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移动粒子半隐式技术求解海洋工程水动力学问题综述(英文) Title:Acomprehensivereviewofsemi-implicittechniquesinsolvinghydrodynamicproblemsinoceanengineering Abstract: Thispaperpresentsacomprehensivereviewofthesemi-implicittechniquesusedinsolvinghydrodynamicproblemsinoceanengineering.Hydrodynamicsplaysacrucialroleinunderstandingandpredictingthebehaviorofwaterbodiesandtheirimpactonmarinestructures.Thesemi-implicitapproach,whichcombinesexplicitandimplicitnumericalschemes,hasgainedpopularityduetoitsabilitytohandlecomplexfluidflowsencounteredinoceanengineering.Thisreviewprovidesanoverviewofthesemi-implicittechniquesused,theiradvantagesandlimitations,andtheirapplicationsinsolvingvarioushydrodynamicproblemsinoceanengineering. Introduction: Oceanengineeringinvolvesthedesignandanalysisofstructuresandsystemsinamarineenvironment,wheretheunderstandingoffluidflowdynamicsisvital.Hydrodynamicproblemsinoceanengineeringencompasswave-structureinteractions,fluid-structureinteractions,andsedimenttransport,amongothers.Theaccuratepredictionofthesehydrodynamicphenomenarequiresadvancednumericaltechniquesthatcanhandlethecomplexnatureoffluidflowsinoceans.Thesemi-implicitapproachhasemergedasapopularnumericalmethodduetoitsabilitytohandlenon-linearandtime-dependentbehavior. Semi-implicitTechniques: Thesemi-implicittechniquecombinesexplicitandimplicitnumericalschemestosolvehydrodynamicequations.Theexplicitschemeisusedtohandletheadvectiveterms,whiletheimplicitschemehandlestheviscousanddiffusiveterms.Thiscombinationallowsforefficientcomputationofcomplexfluidflows.Varioussemi-implicittechniques,suchasthefractional-stepmethod,thepressure-correctionmethod,andtheincrementalprojectionmethod,havebeendevelopedandwidelyemployedinoceanengineering. AdvantagesofSemi-implicitTechniques: Thesemi-implicittechniquesofferseveraladvantagesoverothernumericalmethods.Firstly,theyprovideaccurateandstablesolutionsfortime-dependentproblems,particularlyforlargetimesteps.Secondly,theycanhandlecomplexboundaryconditions,includingfree-surfacewavesandmovi

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