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盾构隧道施工同步注浆材料流动性测试方法及影响因素分析 Title:AStudyontheTestMethodfortheFluidityofSynchronousGroutingMaterialsinShieldTunnelConstructionandAnalysisofInfluencingFactors Abstract: Inshieldtunnelconstruction,synchronousgroutingisanessentialprocessthatensuresthestabilityanddurabilityoftunnels.Thefluidityofgroutingmaterialsplaysacrucialroleinachievinguniformandeffectiveinjection.Thispaperpresentsacomprehensivestudyonthetestmethodforthefluidityofsynchronousgroutingmaterialsandanalyzesthefactorsthataffectthefluidity.Theresearchfindingscontributetooptimizingthegroutingmaterialsandprocedures,enhancingtheefficiencyandsafetyofshieldtunnelconstruction. 1.Introduction: Shieldtunnelinghasbecomeawidelyadoptedmethodforconstructingtunnelsinurbanareasduetoitsminimalsurfacedisruptionandimprovedconstructionefficiency.Synchronousgroutingisanindispensableprocessduringshieldtunnelconstruction,asitstabilizesthesurroundingsoilandpreventswaterinflow.Thefluidityofgroutingmaterialsiskeytoachievinguniformandeffectiveinjectionandensuringtheoverallqualityandstabilityofthetunnelstructure.Therefore,understandingthetestmethodforthefluidityofsynchronousgroutingmaterialsandidentifyingthefactorsthatinfluencefluidityisofgreatsignificance. 2.TestMethodforFluidity: 2.1Equipment: Thefluiditytestequipmenttypicallyconsistsofagroutingpump,pressuregauge,flowmeter,andmeasurementcylinders.Thegroutingpumpappliespressuretothegrout,whiletheflowmetermeasurestheflowrateofthegrout.Thepressuregaugemonitorstheinjectionpressurethroughouttheprocess. 2.2TestProcedure: Atypicaltestprocedureinvolvesthefollowingsteps: 1)Preparethegroutingmaterialaccordingtothemanufacturer'sguidelines. 2)Pre-pressurizethegroutingsystemtoremoveairandensureacontinuousgroutflow. 3)Startthegroutingpumpandadjusttheflowratetothedesiredvalue. 4)Measurethegroutflowrateusingtheflowmeterandrecordthecorrespondingpressure. 5)Repeatthetestatdifferentflowratestoobtainacompleteflowcurve. 3.AnalysisofFactorsAffectingFluidity: 3.1GroutingMaterialComposition: Thecompositio

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