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高效液相色谱法同时测定化妆品中3种防腐剂的含量方法学研究 Title:MethodologicalStudyonSimultaneousDeterminationofThreePreservativesinCosmeticsbyHigh-PerformanceLiquidChromatography Abstract: Inrecentyears,thepresenceofpreservativesincosmeticshasraisedconcernsduetotheirpotentialadverseeffectsonhumanhealth.Toensurethesafetyofcosmeticproducts,itisessentialtodevelopefficientandreliablemethodsforthedeterminationofpreservatives.Thisstudyaimedtoestablishahigh-performanceliquidchromatography(HPLC)methodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofthreecommonlyusedpreservatives(methylparaben,ethylparaben,andpropylparaben)incosmetics.Themethodinvolvedsampleextraction,purification,separation,andquantitationusingHPLC.Theoptimizedmethoddemonstratedgoodlinearity,precision,accuracy,andsensitivity.Theproposedmethodwouldprovideavaluabletoolfortheroutineanalysisofpreservativesincosmeticproducts. 1.Introduction: Preservativesarewidelyusedincosmeticstopreventmicrobialgrowthandprolongshelflife.However,somepreservativescancauseskinirritation,allergies,andotheradverseeffectsonhumanhealth.Therefore,thedeterminationofpreservativesincosmeticsiscrucialforensuringproductsafety.Amongvariousanalyticaltechniques,high-performanceliquidchromatography(HPLC)hasgainedsignificantattentionduetoitshighsensitivity,selectivity,andaccuracy.ThisstudyaimedtodevelopanHPLCmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofmethylparaben,ethylparaben,andpropylparabenincosmetics. 2.Experimental: 2.1.Instruments: TheHPLCsystemconsistedofahigh-pressurepump,anautosampler,aUV-visibledetector,andadataacquisitionsystem.TheseparationwasachievedusingaC18columnwithamobilephasecomposedofamixtureofacetonitrileandwater(adjustedtothedesiredpHwithformicacidorammoniumacetate). 2.2.Samples: Atotalof20commercialcosmeticsamplesfromdifferentbrandswereselectedforanalysis.Thesampleswerepreparedaccordingtotheextractionandpurificationproceduresdescribedinsection2.3. 2.3.SampleExtractionandPurification: Aweighedamountofcosmeticsample(approx.1g)wasmixedwithaappropriatevolumeofextractionsolve

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