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1Cr18Ni9Ti钢等离子氮化工艺参数的优化 Title:OptimizationofPlasmaNitridingProcessParametersfor1Cr18Ni9TiSteel Abstract: Plasmanitridingisasurfacemodificationtechniquewidelyusedtoenhancethemechanicalandtribologicalpropertiesofvarioussteels.Thisresearchaimstooptimizetheprocessparametersforplasmanitridingof1Cr18Ni9Tisteel.Theobjectiveistoachieveimprovedsurfacehardness,wearresistance,andcorrosionresistance,whileminimizingtheformationofundesirablephases.Theeffectsofkeyparameterssuchastemperature,time,gascomposition,andpressureonthenitridingprocessareinvestigated,andtheiroptimalvaluesaredeterminedthroughexperimentalanalysis.Theresultsshowthatbycarefullyadjustingtheprocessparameters,theperformanceof1Cr18Ni9Tisteelcanbesignificantlyenhanced. 1.Introduction: 1Cr18Ni9Tisteel,alsoknownas321stainlesssteel,isawidelyusedmaterialduetoitsexcellentcorrosionresistance,high-temperaturestrength,andgoodformability.However,itssurfacepropertiescanbefurtherimprovedtomeettheincreasingdemandsofvariousindustrialapplications.Plasmanitriding,alow-temperaturesurfacemodificationprocess,hasshowngreatpotentialinenhancingthesurfacepropertiesofsteels.Inthisstudy,thefocusisonoptimizingtheplasmanitridingparametersfor1Cr18Ni9Tisteeltoachieveimprovedhardness,wearresistance,andcorrosionresistance. 2.ExperimentalMethodology: 2.1MaterialPreparation: The1Cr18Ni9Tisteelsampleswerepreparedbycuttingthesteelintoappropriatesizesandpolishingthesurfacestoremoveanyoxidelayersorcontaminants. 2.2PlasmaNitridingProcess: Acontrolledenvironmentplasmanitridingfurnacewasutilizedfortheexperiment.Thesampleswerepre-cleanedandplacedinthefurnacechamber.Thekeyprocessparameters,includingtemperature,time,gascomposition,andpressure,werevariedasperthedesignofexperiments(DOE)method.Thenitridingprocesswascarriedoutunderdifferentcombinationsoftheseparameters,keepingallotherfactorsconstant. 2.3CharacterizationTechniques: Thenitridedsampleswerecharacterizedusingvarioustechniquestoevaluatethesurfaceproperties.Microstructureswereanalyzedusingopticalmicro

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