MgCl_2甲醇溶液的近红外光谱研究及量子计算-豆柴文库

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MgCl_2甲醇溶液的近红外光谱研究及量子计算
Title:Near-InfraredSpectroscopicStudyandQuantumComputingofMgCl2MethanolSolution
Abstract:
Near-infrared(NIR)spectroscopyisapowerfulanalyticaltechniquewidelyusedinvariousfields,includingmaterialscience,pharmaceuticals,andenvironmentalmonitoring.Inthisstudy,weinvestigatethenear-infraredspectroscopyofMgCl2methanolsolutionandexplorethepotentialofquantumcomputinginanalyzingandinterpretingtheobtainedspectroscopicdata.
Introduction:
Near-infraredspectroscopyisbasedontheabsorptionofelectromagneticradiationinthenear-infraredregion(wavelengthsof780-2500nm)bymolecules.Itprovidesinformationaboutthevibrationalandrotationalstatesofthemolecules,whichcanbeusedtoidentifychemicalcompounds,analyzetheirconcentrations,andstudytheirphysicalproperties.Quantumcomputing,ontheotherhand,offersthepotentialtoperformcomplexcomputationsmoreefficientlythanclassicalcomputers,enablingfasterandmoreaccuratedataanalysis.
Methods:
AMgCl2methanolsolutionwaspreparedbydissolvingaknownamountofMgCl2inmethanol.TheconcentrationofMgCl2inthesolutionwasvariedtoobtaindifferentspectra.Thenear-infraredspectraofthesolutionswererecordedusinganear-infraredspectrometerequippedwithaFourier-transforminfrared(FTIR)detector.Thespectrawereanalyzedusingquantumcomputingalgorithmstoextractinformationaboutthevibrationalmodesandidentifythevariousmolecularspeciespresentinthesolution.
ResultsandDiscussion:
Thenear-infraredspectraoftheMgCl2methanolsolutionshowedcharacteristicabsorptionbandscorrespondingtothevibrationalmodesofthemolecules.TheintensityandpositionoftheseabsorptionbandswerefoundtovarywiththeconcentrationofMgCl2inthesolution.Bycomparingtheexperimentalspectrawithreferencespectraandusingquantumcomputingalgorithms,thevariousmolecularspeciesinthesolutioncouldbeidentified.Additionally,theconcentrationofMgCl2inthesolutioncouldbeestimatedbycorrelatingtheintensityoftheabsorptionbandswiththeconcentration.
Thepotentialofquantumcomputinginanalyzingandinterpretingnear-infraredspectrawasalsoexplored.Quantumcom