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RH精炼炉合金加料口用耐火组合砖组合形式的优化 Title:OptimizationofRefractoryCombinationforAlloyChargingPortofRHRefiningFurnace Abstract: TheuseofrefractorycombinationbricksinthealloychargingportoftheRHrefiningfurnaceplaysacriticalroleinensuringtheefficientandsafeoperationofthefurnace.Thispaperaimstoanalyzeandoptimizetherefractorycombinationforthealloychargingporttoenhanceitsperformanceandextenditsservicelife. 1.Introduction: TheRHrefiningfurnaceiswidelyusedinsteelmakingprocessestoremoveimpuritiesandachieveprecisecontroloveralloycomposition.Thealloychargingportisacrucialcomponentthatwithstandshightemperatures,aggressivechemicalenvironments,andmechanicalstress.Therefore,selectingtheappropriaterefractorycombinationforthealloychargingportisessentialformaintainingfurnaceintegrityandensuringreliableoperation. 2.Factorsaffectingtheselectionofrefractorycombination: Severalfactorsneedtobeconsideredduringtheoptimizationofrefractorycombinationforthealloychargingport: 2.1Temperatureresistance:TherefractorymaterialshouldhaveahighmeltingpointandexcellentthermalstabilitytowithstandtheextremetemperaturesencounteredintheRHrefiningfurnace. 2.2Chemicalresistance:Therefractorymaterialshouldbeabletoresistchemicalcorrosionfrommoltenmetalsandslag,whichmaycontainvariousoxidesandimpurities. 2.3Mechanicalstrength:Therefractorymaterialshouldpossessadequatemechanicalstrengthtowithstandmechanicalstress,includingthermalshock,thermalexpansion,andcontractionduringheatingandcoolingcycles. 2.4Thermalconductivity:Effectiveheattransferiscrucialformaintainingtemperatureuniformityandpreventinglocalizedhotspotsorcoldspots.Therefractorymaterialshouldhaveanoptimalthermalconductivitytoensureefficientheattransfer. 3.Refractorycombinationoptimization: Tooptimizetherefractorycombinationforthealloychargingport,asystematicapproachshouldbeundertaken,consideringthefactorsmentionedabove.Hereisaproposedoptimizationprocess: 3.1Materialselection:Severalrefractorymaterials,suchashigh-alumina,silica,magnesia,andchrome-magnesia,canbeevaluated

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