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一种用于地震信号分析的二阶挤压小波变换算法 Title:ASecond-orderSqueezingWaveletTransformAlgorithmforEarthquakeSignalAnalysis Abstract: Earthquakemonitoringandanalysisplayacrucialroleinensuringthesafetyofinfrastructureandthewell-beingofhumanpopulations.Accurateandreliableanalysisofearthquakesignalsisessentialforunderstandingseismicbehaviorandpredictingfutureevents.Inrecentyears,wavelettransformalgorithmshavedemonstratedtheireffectivenessinextractingvaluableinformationfromseismicsignals.Thispaperproposesanovelalgorithm,theSecond-orderSqueezingWaveletTransform(SSWT),specificallydesignedforearthquakesignalanalysis. 1.Introduction: EarthquakesarenaturalphenomenathatoccurduetothesuddenreleaseofenergyintheEarth'scrust.TheygenerateseismicwavesthatpropagatethroughtheEarth,causinggroundshakingandpotentialdamagetostructures.Analyzingearthquakesignalsiscrucialforunderstandingthecharacteristicsofseismicevents,predictingfutureoccurrences,anddesigningresilientinfrastructure. 2.WaveletTransformanditsApplications: TheWaveletTransform(WT)hasgainedpopularityinvarioussignalprocessingapplicationsduetoitsabilitytoanalyzesignalsatdifferentscales.Itprovidesbothtimeandfrequencydomaininformation,makingitasuitablecandidateforearthquakesignalanalysis.TheWTdecomposesasignalintomultiplelevelsandextractsinformationusingasetofwaveletfunctions. 3.LimitationsofExistingWaveletTransformAlgorithms: Existingwavelettransformalgorithmshavelimitationswhenappliedtoearthquakesignalanalysis.First,traditionalwavelettransformssufferfromphasedistortion,whichcanobscureimportantfeaturesoftheseismicsignal.Second,theyoftenfailtocapturehigher-ordernonlinearities,whicharecommoninearthquakesignals.Toovercometheselimitations,anewalgorithmcalledtheSecond-orderSqueezingWaveletTransform(SSWT)isproposed. 4.Second-orderSqueezingWaveletTransform(SSWT): TheSSWTtacklesthelimitationsoftraditionalwavelettransformsbyincorporatinghigher-orderstatisticalpropertiesofthesignal.Itappliesasecond-ordersqueezingoperationtothewaveletcoefficients,enhancingtherep

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