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一种面向对象的遥感影像城市绿地提取方法 Title:ANovelObject-OrientedApproachforUrbanGreenSpaceExtractioninRemoteSensingImages Abstract: Urbangreenspacesplayavitalroleinmaintainingtheecologicalbalanceofcitiesandenhancingthequalityofurbanliving.Extractingandmappingthesegreenspacesfromremotesensingimagesiscrucialforurbanplanning,environmentalmonitoring,andsocio-economicanalysis.Thispaperproposesanovelobject-orientedapproachforextractingurbangreenspacesfromhigh-resolutionremotesensingimagery.Themethodcombinesimagesegmentation,featureextraction,andclassificationtechniquestoaccuratelyandefficientlyidentifyandmapthegreenspaces. 1.Introduction: Urbangreenspaces,includingparks,gardens,andforests,provideseveralbenefitstobothhumansandtheenvironment.Accuratemappingofthesegreenspacesisessentialforurbanplanningandmanagement.Traditionalpixel-basedclassificationapproachesoftenfacechallengesincapturingthecomplexstructuresanddiversityofurbangreenspaces.Therefore,amoreadvancedandeffectiveobject-orientedapproachisrequiredtoextractandmapurbangreenspacesfromremotesensingimages. 2.LiteratureReview: Previousstudieshaveproposeddifferentmethodsforurbangreenspaceextraction,includingpixel-based,object-based,andhybridapproaches.Pixel-basedmethodsoftensufferfromspectralconfusionandcannotfullycapturethespatialpatternsandcontextualinformation.Object-basedapproaches,ontheotherhand,haveshownbetterresultsbyconsideringbothspectralandspatialcharacteristicsofobjects.However,theexistingobject-basedapproachesstilllackaccuracyandscalability. 3.Methodology: Theproposedobject-orientedapproachconsistsofthefollowingsteps: 3.1ImageSegmentation: Inthisstep,theremotesensingimageissegmentedintomeaningfulobjectsusingaregion-growingalgorithmorasegmentationtree.Thesegmentationprocessgroupspixelsbasedontheirsimilarityinspectral,textural,andcontextualproperties,forminginitialobjectsforfurtheranalysis. 3.2FeatureExtraction: Foreachsegmentedobject,relevantfeaturesareextractedtocharacterizetheirspectral,spatial,andtexturalproperties.Thisstepc

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