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一类混合系统不变集的LMI方法求解 Title:LMI-BasedMethodsforSolvingInvariantSetsofaClassofHybridSystems Abstract: Inhybridsystems,whichconsistofbothcontinuousanddiscretedynamics,determiningthesetofstatesthatremainsinvariantduringthesystem'sevolutionisofgreatimportanceforstabilityanalysisandcontrolsynthesis.ThispaperfocusesonaclassofhybridsystemsandpresentsanoverviewoftheLMI-basedmethodsusedtosolvefortheinvariantsets. 1.Introduction(150words) Hybridsystemshavegainedsignificantattentionduetotheirwiderangeofapplicationsinvariousfields,suchasrobotics,powersystems,andautomotivecontrol.Thesesystemsexhibitbothcontinuousdynamics,describedbydifferentialequations,anddiscretedynamics,representedbyswitchingmodes.Determiningtheinvariantsetsofthesesystemsiscrucialfordesigningrobustcontrollersandensuringsystemstability.Thispaperaimstoprovideanin-depthunderstandingoftheLMI-basedmethodsutilizedforsolvingtheinvariantsetsofaspecificclassofhybridsystems. 2.BackgroundonHybridSystems(200words) Thissectionprovidesabriefoverviewofhybridsystems,includingtheirmathematicalrepresentation,modeswitchingbehavior,andkeypropertiesthatmakethemchallengingtoanalyze.Thedifferenttypesofhybridsystems,suchasimpulsive,switched,andpiecewise-affinesystems,arebrieflyintroduced,withanemphasisontheclassofhybridsystemsconsideredinthispaper. 3.ProblemFormulation(250words) Inthissection,theproblemoffindingtheinvariantsetsofaclassofhybridsystemsisformallydefined.Theunderlyingassumptionsandsystemconstraintsareoutlined.Themathematicalformulationoftheproblem,expressedintermsoflinearmatrixinequalities(LMIs),ispresented.ThemotivationbehindusingLMIsisdiscussed,highlightingtheirabilitytohandlesystemconstraintsefficientlyandproviderobustsolutions. 4.LMI-BasedApproaches(400words) ThissectiondescribesvariousLMI-basedapproachesproposedintheliteraturetosolvetheproblemoffindingtheinvariantsetsofhybridsystems.Themethodsarecategorizedintothreemajorgroups:quadraticLyapunovfunctions,linearLyapunovfunctions,andthesumofsquares(SOS)decompositionapproa

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