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一种连续波磁控管用铼掺杂钨基合金阴极研究 Title:ResearchonRhenium-dopedTungsten-basedAlloyCathodeforContinuousWaveMagnetronTube Abstract: Continuouswavemagnetrontubesplayacrucialroleinvariousscientificandtechnologicalapplications,includingmicrowaveheating,communications,andradarsystems.Theperformanceofthesedevicesheavilyreliesonthequalityandstabilityofthecathodematerial.Inthisstudy,wefocusoninvestigatingthepotentialbenefitsofusingarhenium-dopedtungsten-basedalloycathodeforcontinuouswavemagnetrontubes.Theresearchaimstoexploretheeffectsofrheniumdopingonthecathode'semissionproperties,thermalstability,andoverallperformance. Introduction: Continuouswavemagnetrontubesarewidelyusedinmicrowavedevicesduetotheirhighpoweroutputandoperationalreliability.Thecathode,asthesourceofelectrons,playsacriticalroleindeterminingthetube'sperformance.Traditionalcathodematerials,suchaspuretungsten,sufferfromlimitationsintermsofemissionpropertiesandthermalstability. Inrecentyears,researchershaveexploreddifferentcathodematerials,includingtungsten-basedalloys,toaddresstheselimitations.Rhenium,duetoitsdesirableproperties,presentsitselfasanexcellentdopantfortungstencathodes.Thehighmeltingpoint,stabilityathightemperatures,andlowevaporationrateofrheniummakeitapromisingchoiceforimprovingtheperformanceofcontinuouswavemagnetrontubes. ExperimentalMethodology: Theresearchinvolvesthefabricationofrhenium-dopedtungsten-basedalloycathodesusingacombinationoftraditionalandadvancedmanufacturingtechniques.Thecathodesampleswillbepreparedwithvaryingconcentrationsofrheniumtoinvestigatetheoptimaldopinglevelforenhancedperformance.Thesynthesizedcathodeswillundergoaseriesoftestsandcharacterizationtechniquestoevaluatetheiremissionproperties,thermalstability,andoverallperformance. ResultsandDiscussion: Theresearchfindingsshowthattheintroductionofrheniumintotungsten-basedalloyssignificantlyimprovesthecathode'semissionproperties.Rheniumactsasagrainrefiningagent,reducingtungstencrystallitesizeandincreasingthenumberofelectronemissionsites.These

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