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仿海豚尾鳍襟翼模型气动性能优化数值研究 Title:NumericalStudyonAerodynamicPerformanceOptimizationofDolphin'sCaudalFinPectoralWingModel Abstract: Theaerodynamicinvestigationofbio-inspiredsolutionshasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Thisstudyfocusesontheoptimizationoftheaerodynamicperformanceofadolphin’scaudalfinpectoralwingmodelusingnumericalsimulations.Theobjectiveistoexplorethepotentialofimprovingtheaerodynamicefficiencyandmaneuverabilityofunmannedaerialvehiclesthroughbio-inspireddesignmodifications. Introduction: Naturehasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationfornoveldesignstrategies,includingthefieldofaerodynamics.Dolphinsareexceptionalswimmers,possessingastreamlinedbodyshapeandauniquecaudalfinpectoralwingconfigurationthatenablesthemtonavigatetheirwateryenvironmentwithremarkableefficiencyandagility.Thisstudyaimstoinvestigatetheaerodynamicpropertiesofabio-inspireddolphincaudalfinpectoralwingmodelandoptimizeitsperformanceusingnumericalsimulations. Methods: Thenumericalsimulationswereconductedusingcomputationalfluiddynamics(CFD)software.A3Dmodelofthedolphin'scaudalfinpectoralwingwasdeveloped,capturingtheprimaryfeaturesofitsgeometry.ThefluidflowaroundthemodelwassimulatedusingtheNavier-Stokesequationsforincompressibleflow.Thecomputationaldomainwasdiscretizedusingasuitablemeshtoaccuratelycapturetheflowphysics.Thesimulationswereperformedundervaryinganglesofattackanddifferentflowconditionstoanalyzethemodel'saerodynamicperformance. ResultsandDiscussion: Theresultsofthenumericalsimulationsprovidevaluableinsightsintotheaerodynamicperformanceofthedolphincaudalfinpectoralwingmodel.Theliftanddragcoefficientswerecalculatedfordifferentanglesofattack,andtherelationshipbetweenthesecoefficientsandthewing'sperformancewasestablished.Bystudyingtheflowpatternsandpressuredistributionaroundthemodel,theareasofflowseparationandregionsofhighdragcouldbeidentified.Basedonthesefindings,designmodificationswereproposedtooptimizethewing'saerodynamicperformanceandreducedrag. Optimization: Theoptimizationprocessinvolved

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