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四苯硼钾微波重量法测定硫酸钾、氯化钾中氧化钾的研究 Title:MicrowaveWeightLossMethodforDeterminationofPotassiumOxideinPotassiumSulfateandPotassiumChloride Abstract: Potassiumcompounds,suchaspotassiumsulfatesandpotassiumchlorides,arewidelyusedinvariousindustries.Theaccuratedeterminationofpotassiumoxide(K2O)contentinthesecompoundsiscrucialforqualitycontrol.Inthisstudy,weinvestigatetheapplicationofthetetraphenylboronpotassium(KTPB)methodcombinedwithmicrowavetreatmentforthedeterminationofK2Oinpotassiumsulfatesandpotassiumchlorides.Theprincipleofthemethod,experimentalprocedures,andanalyticalresultsarepresented.TheobtainedresultsdemonstratethepotentialofthismethodasareliableandefficienttechniqueforthedeterminationofK2Ocontentinpotassiumcompounds. 1.Introduction: Potassiumcompounds,particularlypotassiumsulfatesandpotassiumchlorides,havevariousapplications,includingfertilizers,pharmaceuticals,glassmanufacturing,andchemicalsynthesis.TheaccuratedeterminationofK2Ocontentinthesecompoundsisessentialforqualitycontrolandcompliancewithindustrystandards.SeveralanalyticaltechniqueshavebeendevelopedforK2Odetermination,includingacid-basetitration,flamephotometry,andspectroscopicmethods.However,thesemethodsoftensufferfrominherentlimitations,suchastime-consumingsampleprocessing,theneedforextensiveinstrumentation,andinterferencesfromotheranalytes.Therefore,thedevelopmentofasimple,rapid,andaccuratemethodforK2Odeterminationinpotassiumcompoundsishighlydesirable. 2.Methodology: Theproposedmethodutilizestheclassictetraphenylboronpotassium(KTPB)gravimetricmethod,combinedwithmicrowavetreatment,forthedeterminationofK2Ocontent.TheKTPBmethodisbasedontheprecipitationreactionbetweenK+ionsandtetraphenylboronanions(TPB-)toforminsolubleKTPB.Theresultingprecipitateiscollected,washed,anddried,followedbyweighingtodeterminetheK2Ocontent. 3.ExperimentalProcedure: (i)SamplePreparation:Potassiumsulfatesandpotassiumchloridesarefirstdriedataspecifictemperaturetoremoveanymoisture.Thesamplesarethenfinelygroundandweighedaccurately. (ii)Micro

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