名词性从句及状语从句总结.doc

判断句子类型。
Helookedunhappyatthattime.
Myfavouritesportsareswimmingandskating.
IamverygoodatEnglish.4.Iwassopleasedtohearfromyou.
IstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom1984to1990.
Thismorningwemetattheschoolgateandwenttheretogether.
Thetimepassedquickly.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometowntheseyears.
Thecardidn'tstopbutdroveoffatgreatspeed.
LastyearIwonfirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.
InmysparetimeIenjoylisteningtopopularmusicandcollectingstamps.
TheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.
Wealsoplantedalotoftreesinandaroundtheschool.
IntheeveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.
MrWangtaughtusEnglishlastyear.
TomorrowI’llwritehimaletter.
Theyofferedhimajob,butheturneditdown.
Onmy14thbirthday,Fatherboughtmeanewbike.
Ittookmetwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.
Isawthekids/childrenplayingbytheriveratthattime.
Wearemakingourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.
WhenIgottotheclassroom,Ifoundnobodyin.
Ihadmywalletstolenonabusyesterdayafternoon.
InoticedKatereadinginthelibraryallthemorning.
并列句
一、并列句概念
两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子,叫做并列句,其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。
并列连词有：and,but,or,so等.
并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。如:
Ilikeactionmoviesbutdon'tlikethrillers.
Hurryuporyou'llbelate.(快点，否则你要迟到了。)

二、并列句的组成
1.表并列关系的由and,both...and,aswellas,notonly...but(also),neither...nor等组成。
Shenotonlysingsbutalsodances.
HehelpsmeandIhelphim.他帮我，我帮他。
Henotonlygaveusalotofadvice,butalsohelpedustostudyEnglish.他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我学英语。
Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,butalsohespokemoreeasily.他不仅说得流利了，而且也更不费劲了。
Neitherdidheleavenordidshegetfired.他没有离开，她也没被炒鱿鱼。

2.表转折关系的与but,however(然而），while(然而），still,yet等连用。
Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行。
Iliketeawhileshelikescoffee.我喜欢喝茶而她喜欢喝咖啡。
Shesaidshewouldbelate,yetshearrivedontime.她说她会迟到，但她却准时到达了。
Shelooksveryyoung,butsheisalreadyinher30’s.她看上去很年轻,可是她已三十多岁了。
此处，还有副still(仍然），however(然而)也表示转折关系。
Heisgood-natured,stillIdon'tlikehim.他脾气很好,可是我还是不喜欢他。
Thebookisexpensive,however,it'sworthit.这本书很贵；却很值。

3.表选择关系的由or,either...or...,not...but...,orelse(否则）连接