形容词比较级最高级(整理版).doc

初中英语――形容词的比较级和最高级【头条号：说文写作】
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规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er,-est来构成较级和最高级。
构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词末尾加-er,-esttall
greattaller
greatertallest
greatest以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-stnice
large
ablenicer
larger
ablernicest
largest
ablest以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er,-estbig
thin
hotbigger
thinner
hotterbiggest
thinnest
hottest“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er,-estearly
easyearlier
easierearliest
easiest少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-estclever
narrowcleverer
narrowercleverest
narrowest其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more,most来构成比较级和最高级。
原级比较级最高级beautiful
interesting
important(重要的)morebeautiful
moreinteresting
moreimportantmostbeautiful
mostinteresting
mostimportant不规则变化
原级比较级最高级good(好的)well(健康的)betterbestbad(坏的)ill(有病的)worseworstoldolder(elder)oldest(eldest)manymuch(多的)moremostlittle(少的)lessleastfar(远的)farther(further)farthest(furthest)形容词比较级最高级练习题
一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级
1.old______________2.busy__________________3.thin________________
4.many__________________5.slow_____________6.delicious_______________
二、用适当形式填空：
1.Bobis________(young)thanFredbut__________(tall)thanFred.
2.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.
3.AnniesaysSallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.
4Adictionaryismuch_________(expensive)thanastory-book.
5.Anorangeiaalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.
6.Playingcomputergamesis________________ofalltheactivities.(interesting).
7.TheNile(尼羅河)is______________riverintheworld.(long)
8.Goodhealthis______________________thinglife.(important)
9.Takingataxiis_____________waytogettotheairport.(easy)
10.Sheis_______thanalltheotherstudents.(young)
11.Whereisthe________bus-stop?(near)
12.Tomdrivesmuch________________thanJohn.(careful)
13.Thewhitefloweris________(beautiful).Theyellowfloweris_____________(beautiful)thanthewhiteflower.Theredfloweristhe___________ofthethree.
三、选择题
1.Sheis________than________.
A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we
2.Chinais________countryintheworld.
A.thethirdl