虚拟语气必备句子.doc

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=1\*ROMANIRealconditional:句式为（if+从句，+主句）
1.主现从现（rule）Ifthemoongoesneartheearth,thetidegoeshigh.
2.主将从现Ifitstopsraininglaterthisafternoon,wewilleatout.
3.主祈从现。Ifyouarenotlikelytobeintown,pleaseletmeknow.

=2\*ROMANIIUnrealconditional-----背完这些句子你就无敌了~
A
if条件句主句与现在事实相反did（be动词用were）主语+should/would/could/mightdo与过去事实If+主语+haddone主语+should/would/could/mighthavedone与将来相反did/weretodo/shoulddo主语+should/would/could/mightdo(1).Ifyouwereateardropinmyeye.Forfearoflosingyou,Iwouldnevercry.
(2)IfIhadnotcutdownmyhair,Iwouldhavelookedmorebeautiful.
(3)IfIshould/weretohaveTaylorSwift’svoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtonight.
B.If省略的倒装：
(1)句1=WereIateardropinmyeye,Forfearoflosingyou,Iwouldnevercry.
(2)句3=ShouldIhaveTaylorSwift’svoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtonight.
或者WereItohaveIfIshould/wereto/hadTaylorSwift’svoice,Iwouldsingfrommorningtonight.

C.错综时间（看主句的时间状语）
(1)Ifyouhadnotplayedbasketballintherain,youwouldn’tgetaheavycoldnow.
(2)---Theweatherhasbeenhotanddry.
---Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!

2含蓄条件句（without,or,otherwise,butfor）
（1）Withoutyou?I’dbeasoulwithoutapurpose.
Withoutyou?Iwouldbeanemotionwithoutaheart.
I’mafacewithoutexpression,aheartwithnobeat.
Withoutyoubymyside,I’mjustaflamewithouttheheat.
没有你？我将是一个没有目的的灵魂；
没有你？我的情感将没有了根基；
我将是一张没有表情的脸，一颗停止跳动的心；
没有你在我身边，我只是一束没有热量的火焰。
（2）Withmoremoney,Icouldhelpmorepeopleinneed.
（3）ButforthehelpfromtheUN,thosewomenwouldnothavebeenabletosetuptheirshop.
(4)Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeet
did（be用were）（与现在事实相反）
3.wish+宾语从句的谓语动词用haddone（与过去事实相反）
would/could/should/mightdo（与将来事实相反）
（1）IwishIhadatickettotheChristmasParty.(现在)
（2）IwishIhadnotsaidthosestupidwordstothatgirl.(过去)
（3）.Wishthatallloversintheworldcouldbecouplesintheend愿天下有情人终成眷属（将来）
（4）.HowIwisheveryfamilyhadalargehousewithabeautifulgarden.（现在）

4.用于表示建议、要求、命令等词后的句中，常见动词有：demand、require、insist、suggest、advise、propose、order，recommend等，从句中谓语动词用：（should）+do
（1）weinsiststhatEQ(should)bemoreimportantthanIQ.
(2)The