unit1education.ppt

Unit1

EducationReasonWhenitcomestotheeducation,thestudentsthink:Whatiseduation?Whatiseduation?Whatiseduation?Whatiseduation?Challenge.n.挑战艰巨任务v.向..挑战4.spurv.刺激，鼓舞
Eg:Financialcrisescanspurreform.
金融危机能够刺激改革。
Phrase：~sb/sth(on)(tosth/todosth)
Herdifficultchildhoodspurredherontosucceed.
她的艰辛童年激励她取得成功。
Phrase:thespurofpoverty穷则思变
aspurtogreaterefficiency提高效率的刺激因素
Spur.n.马刺，靴刺，鞭策，激励刺激
Eg:hisspeechwasapowerfulspurtoaction.
他的讲话很有鼓动力。
Phrase:onthespurofthemoment一时冲动，心血来潮。
Iphonedhimuponthespurofthemoment.
我一时心动，给他打了电话。7.pursuitn.追求，寻求
Eg:Shedevotedherlifetothepursuit
ofpleasure.
她一生都在寻求享乐。
Phrase:inhotpursuit紧追不舍
inpursuitofsth追求某事物

Eg:Thegirldon’tlovehim,
buthegowithher
inhotpursuit

8.fretv.烦恼，发愁
Eg:Don’tfret,wewillgetthereontime.别着急，我们能准时到那里
Phrase:fretabout/oversth担心某事fretatsth为某事发愁
fretn.烦躁，担忧beinafret担忧
fretfuladj.烦躁的，发牢骚的afretfulchild烦躁的孩子
fretfullyadv.
9.adequateadj.刚够的，适量的
Eg:Theirearningsareadequate.他们挣的钱足够。
YourworkisadequatebutI’msureyoucoulddobetter.你的工作做得不错，但是我肯定你还能做得更好。
adequacyn足够
adequatelyadv.
Eg:Areyouadequatelyinsured?你买的保险够不够？10.discouragementn.气馁，沮丧
Eg:Despiteallthesediscouragements,sherefusedtogiveup.
她尽管遇到许多挫折，却仍然不气馁。
反义词:encouragementn.鼓励，支持
discouragev.使某人丧失信心，使某人泄气
discouragingadj.使人泄气的discouraginglyadv.
11.temporaryadj.暂时的，临时的
temporaryemployment临时工作
Eg:Thisarrangementisonlytemporary.这只是暂时的安排。
反义词：permanentadj.永久的
temporarilyadv.暂时地
temporizev.拖延
atemporizingmove一步缓棋

Stayingmotivatedduringthelongproessofobtaininganeduationisnotalwayseasy.Andifyou’reanadultwhoisreturningtoschool,possiblyafterdecadesofworkingandraisingafamily,stayingmotivatedcanbedownrightdifficult.Foradultsstillraisingfamiliesandworking,stayingmotivatedhasitsownparticularchallenges.itneedn’tbeadauntingexercise,though.therearestrategiesthatcanbeemployedtostayinspiredandmotivated.

Para2—3Whatismotivation4.Strivetoward:(for/against)力求，努力奋斗
eg:weencourageallnumberstostriveforthehigheststandrds
我们鼓励所有成员为达最高标准而努力
Phrases:strivetowardthegoal向着目标奋斗
Striveagainstcorruption与腐败现象进行斗争