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高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习-必修5
Unit1Greatscientists
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,characteristic,control1Thenewtunnelhasn’tbeenfinished;itisstillunder_________.2Itissaidthatthiskindofnewmedicinecan_________peopleofheartdisease.3_________aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.4Asweknow,exercise_________tobetterhealth.5Thehotelfirewascompletelyunder_________themomentthefiremenarrived.6Theneedtocommunicateisakey_________ofhumansociety.7Iamawitness.Iam_________aboutwhattimeithappened.8Heseemedtotally_________inthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn’tnoticemeatall.9Accordingtothe_________ofrelativity,nothingtravelsfasterthanlight.10Wearinglooseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomof_________.

第二组：handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,complete,blame,valuable,spin,conclude11Sheisa________womanwhoneversmiles.12Theydidn’tdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsof________experiments.13Itcameasa_________surprisetome.Ineverthoughtofthat.14Thiskindofgoldwatchisreally_________.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuyone.15He_________hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.16Suddenlytheplanewas_________outofcontrol.17Whoisto_________forthisroadaccident?18Ittookusalongtimeto_________whatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.19Shewasevenless_________aboutgoingtoJapan.20Sheturnedthe_________andopenedthedoor.

第三组：cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruct,radium21I_________threetimesbuthestillcouldn’trememberit.22Thisengineisusedfor_________wateroutofthemine.23Thegovernment_________yesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.24Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_________atbasketballmatch.25MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_________.26Youwillbe_________wheretogoassoonasthecarisready.27Don’t_________yourselftostrongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.28Hewasseriouslyillbecauseofa_________infection.29Thisproposalwasfirmly_________atthemeeting.30Heisvery_________aboutcommitting(承诺)himselftoanything.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短