形容词比较级常用词总结.doc

形容词比较级常用词总结
1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：
bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightestbroad(广阔的)—broader—broadest
cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapestclean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanest
clever(聪明的)—cleverer—cleverestcold(寒冷的)—colder—coldest
cool(凉的)—cooler—coolestdark(黑暗的)—darker—darkest
dear(贵的)—dearer—dearestdeep(深的)—deeper—deepest
fast(迅速的)—faster—fastestfew(少的)—fewer—fewest
great(伟大的)—greater—greatesthard(困难的，硬的)—harder—hardest
high(高的)—higher—highestkind(善良的)—kinder—kindest
light(轻的)—lighter—lightestlong(长的)—longer—longest
loud(响亮的)—louder—loudestlow(低的)—lower—lowest
near(近的)—nearer—nearestnew(新的)—newer—newest
poor(穷的)—poorer—poorestquick(快的)—quicker—quickest
quiet(安静的)—quieter—quietestrich(富裕的)—richer—richest
short(短的)—shorter—shortestslow(慢的)—slower—slowest
small(小的)—smaller—smallestsmart(聪明的)—smarter—smartest
soft(柔软的)—softer—softeststrong(强壮的)—stronger—strongest
sweet(甜的)—sweeter—sweetesttall(高的)-taller-tallest
thick(厚的)—thicker—thickestwarm(温暖的)—warmer—warmest
weak(弱的)—weaker—weakestyoung(年轻的)—younger—youngest
2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：
big(大的)—bigger—biggestfat(胖的)—fatter—fattest
hot(热的)—hotter—hottestred(红的)—redder—reddest
sad(伤心的)—sadder—saddestthin(瘦的)—thinner—thinnest
wet(湿的)—wetter—wettestmad(疯的)—madder—maddest
3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级：
able(能干的)—abler—ablestbrave(勇敢的)—braver—bravest
close(接近的)—closer—closestfine(好的，完美的)—finer—finest
large(巨大的)—larger—largestlate(迟的)—later—latest
nice(好的)—nicer—nicestripe(成熟的)—riper—ripest
rude(粗鲁的)—ruder—rudestsafe(安全的)—safer—safest
strange(奇怪的)—stranger—strangestwide(宽广的)—wider—widest
wise(睿智的，聪明的)—wiser—wisestwhite(白的)—whiter—whitest
4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：
busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiestdirty(脏的)—dirtier—dirtiest
dry(干燥的)—drier—driestearly(早的)—earlier—earliest
easy(容易的)—easier—easiestfriendly(友好的)—friendlier—friendliest
funny(好玩的)—funnier—funniesthappy(开心的)—happier—happiest
healthy(健康的)—healthier—healthiestheavy(重的)—heavier—heaviest
hungry(饿的)—hungrier—hungriestlazy(懒惰的)—lazier—laziest
lucky(幸运的)—luckier—luckiestna