中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照03.docx

中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照03

第一篇：中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照03中草药Chinesemedicinalherbs炮制processing四气五味fourpropertiesandfivetastes清除杂质eliminatingimpurity入药部分thepartusedformedicalpurpose作用和缓mildeffect药物采集collectionofherbs发散解表relievingexteriorsyndromebydispersion收敛astringency方剂学scienceofprescriptions软坚散结softeninghardnesstodissipatestagnation配伍关系compatibility燥湿健脾dryingdampnessandstrengtheningthespleen组成规律prescription-formulatingprinciple升降沉浮ascending,descending,sinkingandfloating方剂的加减modificationofprescriptions归经meridiantropism剂型和剂量drugformanddosage用药禁忌contraindicationinusingherbs君臣佐使monarch,minister,assistantandguide药物用量dosage药物毒性toxicityofmedicinalherbs辛温解表药relievingexteriorsyndromewithherbspungentintasteandwarminnature十八反与十九畏eighteenincompatibleherbsandnineteenherbsofmutualantagonism袪风湿药herbsforexpellingwindanddampness调和诸药moderatingthepropertyofherbs胸痛彻背thoracicpaininvolvingtheback温经散寒warmingmeridianstodissipatecold清热凉血药herbsforclearingawayheatandcoolingblood宣肺平喘disperselungqitostopasthma引经报使guidingaction灵活化裁flexiblemodification针灸疗法acupunctureandmoxibustiontherapy,acumox清散郁热clearingawayanddispersingstagnantheat针刺补泻reinforcingandreducingtechniquesforneedling随症加减modificationaccordingtosymptoms针刺手法needlingtechniques,manipulation药物饮片processedherbs进针手法methodsforinsertingtheneedle内服散剂powderfororaltaking针刺止痛alleviatingpainwithacupuncture外用膏剂medicinalextractforexteriorapplication针刺麻醉acupunctureanesthesia,acu-anesthesia开水冲服mixinginboiledwaterfororaltaking针感needlingsensation浓缩浸膏condensedextract皮内针intradermalneedle耳针疗法earacupuncturetreatment针刺的角度与深度angleanddepthofneedling提插捻转lifting,thrusting,swirlingandrotating双手进针法insertionofneedlewithdoublehands水针疗法hydro-acupuncturetherapy行针manipulatingtheneedle头针疗法scalp-acupuncturetherapy化脓灸blisteringmoxibustion推拿手法manipulationsfortuina,manipulatingtechniques瘢痕灸scarringmoxibustion减轻疼痛alleviatingpain艾炷灸moxibustionwithmoxacone功法训练exerciseforpracticingtuina灯火灸lampmoxibustion放松肌肉relaxingmuscles温针灸warmneedlingmethod解除肌肉紧张relievingmusculartension一指禅推法pushingmanipulation