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华山英文导游词

第一篇：华山英文导游词华山英文导游词HuashanislocatedintheQinlingMountainRange,whichliesinsouthernShaanxiprovince.Huashan（Huameansbrilliant,Chinese,orflowery;shanmeansmountain）isoneofthefivesacredTaoistmountainsinChina.Huashanboastsalotofreligioussites:Taoisttemples,pavilions,andengravedscripturesarescatteredoverthemountain.HuaMountainiswell-knownforitssheercliffsandplungingravines.Itisknownas“themostprecipitousmountainunderheaven”andisprobablythemostdangerousmountainintheworldfrequentedbyhikers.HuaMountainislocated120kilometerseastofXi'an,about3hoursfromthecitycentre.Therearefivepeaksthatmakeupthemountain:CloudTerracepeak（Northpeak,1613m），JadeMaidenpeak（Middlepeak,2042m），Sunrisepeak（Eastpeak,2100m），Lotuspeak（Westpeak,2038m）andLandingWildGoosepeak（Southpeak,2160m）.Northpeak,thelowestofthefive,isthestartingpoint.Ithasthreewaysupit:thesixkilometerwindingtrackfromHuashanvillage,thecablecarorthepathbeneathit.NextontherouteisJadeMaidenpeak.Legendhasitthatajademaidenwasonceseenridingawhitehorseamongthemountains,hencethename.ThehikerscanchoosetotakealefttoSunrisepeak,afineplacetoenjoytheviewofthesunriseinearlymorning（whichwouldinvolveclimbingthemountaininthedarkasthereisnowheretostayonthemountain）.AlternativelyvisitorscouldtakearighttoLotuspeak.HuashanmeansFlowerMountain,anditgotthenamefromLotuspeak,whichresemblesabeautifullybloominglotusflower.FinallythereisagondolawhichtakesvisitorsacroasteepvalleytoLandingWildGoosepeak,thehighestamongthefivesummits.Thepathtothesummitischaracterizedbysteeprockfaces,withobstaclesincludingafoot-wideplankwalkwayfixedtoasheerrockfacewithonlyachainalongtherockforsupport.Theroutecontinueswithfootholdsintherockandachainforholding.Thisisfollowedbyaverticalladderinacleftintherock.Finallytherearesteepstonesteps.TheSouthpeakisnotforthefaintofheartandisparticularlydangerousinwinterweather.However,theviewsarebreathtaking.Theclimbtoitssummitmakesitclearhowtheimpenetrablemountainrepelledattackersoverthecenturies.AsearlyasthesecondcenturyBCE,therewasaDaoisttemple