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南通大学口语试题范文合集

第一篇：南通大学口语试题ATreasure–houseofEastBuddhistArt.ABrightPearfofWorldCulturalHeritagesLongmengrottoesaredisturbedonthecliffsalongthehanksofYiheRiver,13kilometerssouthofluoyang.Withanenvironmentofnaturalbeauty,itwaspromulgatedoneofthefirstgroupofkeyculturalrelicunitsforspecialprotectionbytheStateCouncilin1961.In1982itwaspromulgatedoneofthefirstgroupofsceneryzonesatthenationallevelbytheStateCouncil.INNovember2000LongmenGrottoeswasinscribeedonworldheritagelistbyUNESCO.ThemainlargercavesofNorthernWeiDynastyareGuyangCave,MiddleBinyangCave,Lotuscave,huoshaoCave,WeiziCave,shikusiCave,putaiCaveandLucave,etc.AndthemainlargercavesofTangDynastyareSouthernBinyangCave,NorthernbingyangCave,QianxisiCave,JingshansiCave,Ten-thousandBuddhacave,shuangyaoCave,huijianCave,GrandbudddhaVairocoanaNiche,ThreeLeigutaiCave,GaopingjunwangCave,kanjingsiCave,JinanCave,JingtutangCaveandMoyasanfokanNiche.etc.AmongthecavesofNorthernWeiDynasty,GuyangCave,middleBinyangcave,lotuscaveandShikusiCavearerespresentativeonesofhighvalue.GuyangCaveconcentratedimagesfromagroupofimperialfamiliesandnoblesiinearlyperiodofmovingthecapitaltoluoyangofNorthernweiDnasty,whichtypicallyreflactedthatNorthernWeiDnastybelievedinBuddhism.Thesestone-carvedworksembodythestyleofgandharvaswhichfirstlyappearedaftertheartofbuddhistcaveswastransmittedin-toLuoyang.ThereforetheyarepreciousfusionofchineseTraditionalcultureandforeigncivilazation.Theopenniche,carvediniaccordancewiththeAvatamsakaSutra,withthegraceful,poisedandgrandBuddhaVairocanaasthecenter,withagroupofvividsculpturesaround,hasexpressedtheauspiciousandprsperousartisticconceptionoofBuddhistworldinciaivelyandvividly.Becausethemagnificentandprofoundatmosphereofthegrottoesaffectpeoplewhowishhappylife,LongmenzonewithBuddhistimagesasprincipalparthasattractedpeopletocomewithadiration.TodayXiangshanTempleontheEasthillatLongmen,withpinesandcypressesaround,wasbuiltbyimperialcourtforburryingthefamousIndianMonkDipoeluoinWushouPeriod.duringmorethanonehundredyearssincethatti