英文导游词精选.docx

英文导游词

第一篇：英文导游词岳麓书院英文导游词2009-2-129:30页面功能【字体：大中小】【打印】【关闭】Goodmorning!ladiesandgentlemen：Todaywewillgoandvisittheyueluacademy!yueluacademyisoneofthefourfamousacademiesinchina,anditwasestablishedbyzhudong,magistrateoftanzhouprefecturein976a.datthetimeofnorthernsongdynasty.theacademyaccepteddisciplesthroughoutthesong,yuan,mingandqingdynasties.itwasonlyin1903thattheacademywastransformedfromaschooloftraditionalconfucianlearningtoaninsituteofhigherlearningandin1926itwasofficiallynamedhunanuniversity.Earlyin1015,emperorzhenzongofthesongdynastyawardedtheacademyhidmajesty“sownhandwriting”yueluacademy“onatablet.formthenonmanyfamousscholarsandgreatthinkersgavelectureshere,amongthemwerezhangshi,zhuxiandwangyangming,thusmakingagreatimpactontheprovince”scultureandeducation.mostoftheexistingbuildingsherewereconstructionsofthemingandqingdynasties,andthebulkoftheengravedstoneplatesandinscribedtabletshaveallbeenkeptintact,in1956theacademywaslistedasahistoricalsiteattheprovinciallevelandlater,in1988itbecameahistoricalsiteatthestatelevel.thelastrestorationprojectstartedin1981andthemajorpartwascompletedin1987.Now,hereweareatthe“hexiplatform”,“hexi”meansthe“thesplendourofthesunrise”,itwasnamedbyzhuxi,agreatidealistphilosopheroftheconfucianschoolduringthesongdynasty,theplatformwasfirstbuiltonthetopofyueluhill,byzhanshi,andlaterin1528,apavilionwasbuiltonit,butitbecamedesertedwiththepassingtime.in1790luodian,themasteroftheacademy,builtaplatformatthepresentsite,in1820,thesucceedingmaster,ouyanghoujun,renamedit“hexiplatform”inordertomemoryzhuxiandzhanshi.itwasrestoredin1868.Ontheinnerwallsoftheplatformaretwobigchinesecharacters“fu”and“shuo”,whichmean“blessing”and“longevity”respectively.legendhasitthatthecharacter“shuo”waswrittenwithabroomsoakedinyellowmudbyataoistmasteratthetimemasterluodianwasattendingabanquetinhonouroftheexaminationofficialsandthosedispelswhohadpassedthecivilexamhenceithasbeenregardedashaving“celestialtouch”thecharacter“fu”waswrittenbyluodian,themasterhimself.Thisgateinfro