英语词序 典型例题.docx

英语词序典型例题

第一篇：英语词序典型例题多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色)--出处--材料性质，类别--名词asmallroundtableatallgraybuildingadirtyoldbrownshirtafamousGermanmedicalschoolanexpensiveJapanesesportscar典型例题:1）Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.A.littletwootherB.twolittleotherC.twootherlittleD.littleothertwo答案：C。由“限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色)--性质--名词”的公式可知数词，描绘词，性质依次顺序，只有C符合答案。2）1、冠词（article）定冠词（DEFINITEARTICLE)，3）限定词4）不定冠词（INDEFINITEARTICLE)，零冠词（ZEROARTICLE)5）2、形容词性的代词物主限定词（POSSESSIVEPRONOUNDETERMINER)，my,your,his,her,our,your,their,its.6）名词属格（GENITIVENOUN)，John's,myfriend's.7）指示限定词（DEMONSTRATIVEDETERMINER)，this,that,these,those,such.8）关系限定词（RELATIVEDETERMINER)，whose,which.9）疑问限定词（INTERROGATIVEDETERMINER)，what,which,whose.10）不定限定词（INDEFINITEDETERMINER)，no,some,any,each,every,enough,either,neither,all,both,half,several,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,other,another.11）3、数词（numeral）基数词（CARDINALNUMERAL)和序数词（ORDINALNUMERAL)12）倍数词（MULTIPLICATIVENUMERAL)和分数词（FRACTIONALNUMERAL)13）4、量词（QUANTIFIER)alotof,lotsof,plentyof,agreatof,agooddealof,alargeof,asmallamountof,aquantityof,agreatof,agoodnumberof等。限定词的相互搭配关系为：前位+中位+后位中位限定词包括：冠词：a(n),the指示代词：this,that,these,those形容词性物主代词：my,your,his,her,our,etc名词属格：Jim’s,mymother’s不定代词：some,any,no,every,each,either,neither,enough,etc连接代词what(ever),which(ever),whose,etc前位限定词包括：all,both,half;double,twice,threetimes,etc;one-third,two-fifths,etc;what,such,(a/an)等。后位限定词包括：one,two,three,etc;first,second,third,etc;next,last,other,another,etc;many,much,(a)few,(a)little,fewer,(the)fewest,less,(the)least,more,most;several,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,agreat/large/goodnumberof,agreat/gooddealof,alarge/smallamountof;such等。2)Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.A.oldChinesestoneB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldstoneChineseD.Chinesestoneold答案A.几个形容词修饰一个名词，他们的排列顺序是：年龄，形状，大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。3)----HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?----Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends，andspentthe___daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast答案：B。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的