词性转换常见词汇.docx

词性转换常见词汇

第一篇：词性转换常见词汇动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就develop---developmentadvertise---advertisement//advertisingdisgree—disagreementagree—agreementdepartment局，部apartment公寓experiment实验，试验amusement娱乐equip装备---equipment装备，器材argue---argument争吵govern统治—government政府commit奉献—commitmentmanage---management经营管理compliment称赞，恭维2．V+tion结尾admit承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion结论illustrate阐明，举例说明--illustrationcompete—competition竞争，比赛invite—invitationdiscuss—discussion讨论inspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的educate-----education---decide----decisionpollute----pollution污染describe—description描写，描绘predict---prediction预言express表达----expression词语；表达pronounce---pronunciation方式resolve决心-----resolution决心graduate毕业—graduationimpress给人印象—impression印象operate操作，动手术—operationpermit允许-----permissionorganize----organizationsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionimagine—imagination想象力solve解决-----solution解决方法introduce—introduction介绍instruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/invention3．V+ance结尾allow—allowance允许perform----performance演出appear—appearance外貌，出现exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingmean----meaning意义end结束----ending结尾，结局say-----saying谚语train训练---training5．V+其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐employ--employer雇主，老板sit--seat座位--employee雇员believe—belief信仰mix混合-----mixture混合物behave行为，举止----behaviorpress按，压—pressure压力know---knowledgereceive—receptionist接待员fly—flight飞行serve—service服务heat加热---heat热量succeed--successhit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物，tour在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出碰撞直接+地点tourChina---tour旅游/tourist游客pursue—pursuit追求，从事propose—proposal建议withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤名词变形容词1名词+yanger生气-----angryhonest—honesty诚实的hunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windy2.名词+edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑点，地点----spotted有斑点的talent-----talented有天赋的organized有组织的distusted厌恶的3．名词+ful/lessmeaning—meaningful有意义的care—careful/careless小心的；粗心的help---helpful/helplesshome—homeless无家可归的colour---colourfulpain疼痛---painful痛苦的4．名词+ableadjustable可调整的comfort---comfortable5.名词+