零基础大学英语教案7单元.docx

零基础大学英语教案7单元

第一篇：零基础大学英语教案7单元DetailedarrangementsPeriodI&IIStep1:newwords(35minutes)SsreadthenewwordsbythemselvesandTexplainstheirusageonebyone.ThelpsSswithreadingandmemorizingthenewwordsfromappreciatetobelong.Allow6minutesforSstogooverthenewwordsTchecksSs'memoryStep2:PunctuationMarks1.基本规则(30minutes)1.1标点符号是辅助文字记录语言的符号，是书面语的有机组成部分，用来表示停顿、语气、以及词语的性质和作用。1.2常用的标点符号有16种，分点号和标号两大类。点号的作用在于点断，主要表示说话时的停顿和语气。点号又分为句末点号和句内点号。句末点号用在句末，有句号、问号、叹号3种，表示句末的停顿，同时表示句子的语气。句内点号用在句内，有逗号、顿号、分号、冒号4种，表示句内的各种不同性质的停顿。标号的作用在于标明，主要标明语句的性质和作用。常用的标号有9种，即：引号、括号、破折号、省略号、着重号、连接号、间隔号、书名号和专名号。2.用法说明句点（FullStop/Period，―.‖）问号（QuestionMark，―？‖）感叹号（ExclamationMark，―!‖）逗点（Comma，―,‖）冒号（Colon，―:‖）分号（Semicolon，―;‖）连字符（Hyphen，―-‖）连接号（EnDash，―–‖）破折号（EmDash，―—‖）括号（Parentheses，小括号―()‖；中括号―[]‖；大括号―{}‖）引号（QuotationMarks，双引号―“‖；单引号―‗‖）缩写及所有格符号（Apostrophe，―‗‖）一、.句点1.句点用于当一句话完全结束时。2.句点也可以用于英文单词的缩写，如Mrs.,Dr.,P.S.等。但要注意的是当缩写的字母形成了一个单词的时候就不要使用句点。如IBM,DNA等。26)Thereisonlyonedifferencebetweenanoldmanandayoungone:_______theyoungmanhasabeautifulfuturebeforehimandtheoldonehasasplendidfuturebehindhim.A.whichB.thatC./D.who27)PeopleintheShark’sfrontofficeearliertoldmembersofthepressthat―it______notproperforYaotoattendthatdraftthisyear.‖A.beB.isC.wasD.were28)Thereisnoambiguity(模糊)ifwecanseethesettingofaswitch:________wecansaywithconfidencethatsomepossiblefutureswillnotbecomerealandotherswill.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./29)Therearemorethanthreethousandstudentsinourschool,threefifthsof_____boys.A.themB.whomC.whichD.it30)Notfarfromthestoptherewasabus.________driverwasrepairingit.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhoseD./31)Everythinggoesasusual:________workersareworkinghardintheworkshop.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./32)Thenextmorningcameword:________thethiefhasbeencaught.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./参考答案：23)A24)D25)A26)C27)B28)D29)A30)A31)D32)D4．破折号1)________someofthejuice––perhapsyouwilltakeit.A.TryingB.TryC.TotryD.Havingtried2)________downtheradio––thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.A.TurningB.TurnC.TurnedD.Toturn3)Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting––________Chris,who’s