高级商务英语知识点总结-复习.docx

高级商务英语知识点总结-复习

第一篇：高级商务英语知识点总结-复习高级商务英语知识点总结（总复习）retire在上午英语中也有付清（本息）、赎回（票据）的意思。eg:retireabill赎回票据retiredocuments赎单retiresstock已收回注销的股票retirement在商务英语中有退股，（固定资产）报废的意思eg:retirementofapartner退伙retirementodassets资产报废retirementofstock股票回收retirementprice报废价格joinv.加入，成为...的一员jointhecompanyapplyfor申请，求职于applyto向...申请paysb.100dollarsaday/weekbe/getpaidweekly(wage--bluecollar)/monthly(salary--whitecollar)payaftertax税后支付PAYE(pay-as-you-earn)所得税预扣法pay-as-you-go账单到期即付payenvelope（pocket）工资袋payoff结清解雇payoffperiod资本回收期layoff解雇（基于经济形势）stopemployingsb.becausethereisnoworkforthemtododismiss解雇（基于员工表现）toremovesb.fromtheirjoblayoffrate解雇率--separationrateleaveajob/company离职change在商务英语中海油兑换的意思changeintaxrates税率变更changesingoldandforeignexchangereserves黄金及外汇储备的增减changefund兑换备用金recruitfrom从...招募员工employsb.as...employsb.todosth.extremely/highly/fairlyflexibleflexiblebudget弹性预算fixedbudget固定预算flexibleexchangeratesystem浮动汇率制flexiblecurrency弹性通货flexiblerate可变利率temporaryaccount临时账户temporarybudget临时预算temporarypayment暂付款项have/takeadayoff请一天假英国的假期bankholidaysholidaysbyroyalproclamationcommonlawholidaysEngland'sbankholidays:NewYear'sDayGoodFridayEasterMondayMayDayBankHolidaySpringBankHolidaySummerBankHolidayChristmasDayBoxingDay常用词在商务英语中的新用1.employmentofcapital资本运用employmentpractice雇佣惯例2.promotionexpenses创办费用promotionstock创办人的股份3.retirementcost资产报废费用retirementprice报废价格takeoff在商务英语中打折Ittakes20percentoff休假经济腾飞：take-offperiod经济腾飞期Detroitn.底特律（美国密歇根州最大城市）startacareer/startabusiness创业+inmakeacareer在事业上有所成就carve(out)acareerforoneself谋求发迹，闯出一番事业openwith1.beopenwithsb.aboutsth.对某人毫不隐瞒某事2.以...开立Youcanopenasavingaccountatanytimewithaninitialdepositofopen在商务英语的用法：开立，开口的，无限制的openacredit开立信用证openthebooks开立新账openaccount未结清账户，赊账opencheck普通支票，非划线支票open-endcontract开放型合同EntitlementGeneration啃老族，养尊处优的一代beentitledto有权利获得+名次/不定式eg:beentitledtohighpraise值得高度的赞扬entitlementpayments公民权力性付款（如社会保障金等）givesb.adeepimpression给某人留下深刻印象expectation+forarouseexpectations引起期望holdgreatexpectations抱有很大的期望loseappetite没有胃口，失去兴趣spoil/ruinsb