高三英语定语从句全面复习讲解与练习课件 新课标 人教.ppt

TheAttributiveClause定语从句全面复习讲解与练习定语从句复习限制性定语从句的构成先行词和关系词的关系Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质三、关系代词关系代词的用法练习关系副词和先行词的关系whose在定语从句中作定语表示引导词与whose后的名词为所属关系。whose多指人也可指物指物时可与ofwhich互换使用。ThebossofthecompanywhosenamewasMrLittletoldthestoryaboutMsKing.难用的whose难用的whosewhose引导的定语从句。非限制性定语从句Teacherswhoarekindarepopularwiththestudents.MrWangwhoiskindispopularwiththestudents.ThetownwhereIliveisbeautiful.KenliwhereIliveisbeautiful.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句：ThewatchthatIboughtyesterdayworkswell.Shakespearewhoseplaysareverypopularwasagreatwriter.非限制性定语从句和单句的比较as引导的非限制性定语从句as与which的区别Heisoftenlatewhich/asisnotsurprising.Hefailedintheexamwhichmadehismotherveryangry.Hisdogdiedwhichmadehimverysad.as引导的非限制性定语从句(1)as引导的限制性定语从句(2)介词+关系代词的情况1介词+关系代词的情况2介词+关系代词的情况介词+关系代词的情况3注意：如何判断介词2、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配3、根据先行词判断所用的介词与先行词搭配Thecommitteeconsistsof20members5of_______arewomen.Thebookcontains50poemsmostof________waswrittenin1930s.Therearetwoleftoneof_______isalmostfinishedandtheotherof_______isnotquite.Ihaveasentencethemeaningof_______Idon’tunderstand.特殊情况1.Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?5.Hebuiltatelescopehecouldstudytheskies.6.Thereisatalltreeoutsidestandsourteacher.7.Chinahasalotofriversthes