（整理版高中英语）英语总复习语法专项提升非谓.doc

《金版新学案》省高考英语总复习语法专项提升非谓语动词1．(·海淀区第二学期期中练习)Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor________suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A．makeB．makingC．beingmadeD．havingmade解析：考查非谓语动词。在介词for的后面要用动名词形式在获奖前奉献已经做出了所以要用其完成式。语意为：这位科学家因为为国家做出了巨大的奉献得到了政府的奖励。答案：D2．(·市教学检测)ApowerfulearthquakestruckHaiti’scapital________tensofthousandshomelessandburiedinruins.A．leftB．toleaveC．beingleftD．leaving解析：考查非谓语动词。从语意可知海地首都发生强烈地震造成了成千上万的人无家可归和被埋在废墟中现在分词短语作状语表示结果。答案：D3．(·市质量检查)Whentheministercametothesnow­strickenareahewashappytoseethedisastervictimswell________.A．takecareofB．tookcareofC．takencareofD．takingcareof解析：考查非谓语动词。从句子的结构和语意可以看出victims与takecareof存在逻辑上的动宾关系因此使用被动形式在句中充当宾语补足语。答案：C4．(·海淀区期中练习)AfewdaysaftertheinterviewIreceivedaletter________myadmissiontotheuniversity.A．offeringB．offeredC．havingofferedD．tobeoffered解析：考查非谓语动词。offer和其逻辑主语aletter之间是主谓关系所以要用现在分词表主动相当于whichoffered。语意为：面试后的几天我收到了这所大学录取我的信。答案：A5．(·苏锡常镇四市教学调查)Canyouimaginewhatdifficultypeoplehadthisyear________againsttheseverenaturaldisasters?A．fightingB．tofightC．foughtD．fight解析：考查固定句式的用法。“sb.havesomedifficultyindoingsth.〞是固定句式意思是“某人做某事有困难〞其中的介词in可以省略。答案：A6．(·东北三省四市联考)—HowdoyouChinesecelebrateMid­autumnDay?—Wellitdepends.FormeIusuallysitintheyard________thefullmoonwithmyfamily.A．appreciatingB．admiringC．appreciatedD．toadmire解析：考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语admiringthefullmoonwithmyfamily在句中作伴随状语表示“我通常在中秋节坐在院子里和家人一起赏月〞。空处动词与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系其表示的动作和句子的谓语动词的动作同时发生或紧接着发生故用现在分词；appreciate“欣赏〞不用于进行时应选B。答案：B7．(·东北三校第一次联考)CaoCao’stombisreported________inAnyangwhichattractsnationwideattention.A．beingfoundB．tobefoundC．havingbeenfoundD．tohavebeenfound解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：据报道发现了曹操墓引起了全国(民众)的关注。前半句是“It’sreportedthatCaoCao’stombhasbeenfoundinAnyang〞的另外一种表达方式表示该动作已经发生所以用不定式的完成形式。答案：D8．(·一模)AftersufferingaheartattackMichaelJacksonwaspronounceddead________atragicendtotheworld’sm