2022TED的精彩英语演讲稿.docx

2022TED的精彩英语演讲稿TED的精彩英语演讲稿Doyouthinkit'spossibletocontrolsomeone'sattention?Evenmorethanthat,whataboutpredictinghumanbehavior?Ithinkthoseareinterestingideas,ifyoucould.Imean,forme,thatwouldbetheperfectsuperpower,actuallykindofanevilwayofapproachingit.Butformyself,inthepast,I'vespentthelast20yearsstudyinghumanbehaviorfromaratherunorthodoxway:pickingpockets.Whenwethinkofmisdirection,wethinkofsomethingaslookingofftotheside,whenactuallyit'softenthethingsthatarerightinfrontofusthatarethehardestthingstosee,thethingsthatyoulookateverydaythatyou'reblindedto.Forexample,howmanyofyoustillhaveyourcellphonesonyourightnow?Great.Double-check.Makesureyoustillhavethemonyou.Iwasdoingsomeshoppingbeforehand.Nowyou'velookedatthemprobablyafewtimestoday,butI'mgoingtoaskyouaquestionaboutthem.Withoutlookingatyourcellphonedirectlyyet,canyouremembertheiconinthebottomrightcorner?Bringthemout,check,andseehowaccurateyouwere.How'dyoudo?Showofhands.Didwegetit?Nowthatyou'redonelookingatthose,closethemdown,becauseeveryphonehassomethingincommon.Nomatterhowyouorganizetheicons,youstillhaveaclockonthefront.So,withoutlookingatyourphone,whattimewasit?Youjustlookedatyourclock,right?It'saninterestingidea.Now,I'llaskyoutotakethatastepfurtherwithagameoftrust.Closeyoureyes.IrealizeI'maskingyoutodothatwhileyoujustheardthere'sapickpocketintheroom,butcloseyoureyes.Now,you'vebeenwatchingmeforabout30seconds.Withyoureyesclosed,whatamIwearing?Makeyourbestguess.Whatcolorismyshirt?Whatcolorismytie?Nowopenyoureyes.Byashowofhands,wereyouright?It'sinteresting,isn'tit?Someofusarealittlebitmoreperceptivethanothers.Itseemsthatway.ButIhaveadifferenttheoryaboutthat,thatmodelofattention.Theyhavefancymodelsofattention,Posner'strinitymodelofattention.Forme,Iliketothinkofitverysimple,likeasurveillancesystem.It'skindoflikeyouhaveallthesefancysensors,andinsideyourbrainisalittlesecurityguard.Forme,IliketocallhimFrank.SoFrankissittingatadesk.He'sgotallsorts