八年级上册英语Unit5知识点汇总.docx

八年级上册英语Unit5知识点汇总Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?1.talkshow谈话节目2.gameshow游戏节目3.soapopera肥皂剧4.goon发生5.watchamovie看电影6.apairof一双;一对7.tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力8.asfamousas与……一样有名9.haveadiscussionabout就……讨论10.oneday有一天11.suchas例如12.dressup打扮;梳理13.takesb.’splace代替;替换14.doagoodjob干得好15.somethingenjoyable令人愉快的东西16.interestinginformation有趣的资料17.oneof……之一18.looklike看起来像19.aroundtheworld全世界20.asymbolof……的象征21.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事22.plantodosth.计划/打算做某事23.hopetodosth.希望做某事24.happentodosth.碰巧做某事25.expecttodosth.盼望做某事26.Howaboutdoing…?做……怎么样?27.bereadytodosth.乐于做某事28.tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语29.thinkof认为30.learnfrom从……获得;向……学习31.findout查明;弄清楚句型：----Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?----Idon’tmindthem.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.Howaboutyou?Doyouwanttowatchthenews?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Whatcanyouplantowatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnfromsitcoms?Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem!/Ilovewatchingthem!重点词组讲解1.Plan用作动词plantodosth=meantodo计划干。。。，打算干。。。如，Iplantoplantsomevegetablesinthegardenhadplannedtodo本来计划干。。。如Ihadplannedtowaterthevegetablesyesterday,buttherewasnowaterinthewell用作名词makeaplantodosth2.hope、希望。……..(1)hopetodosth：Ihopetohaveabeautifulwife。(2)、hope+that宾语从句IhopethatIwillhaveabeautifulwife。(3)名词的用法：haveahope，with、forthehopeof。。。。(4)hope+that同位语从句。Hishopethathewillhavealargehouseonedayisnotimpossible。3.standstandvt.忍受;经受cantstanddoingsth.无法忍受做某事通常用于否定句或疑问句，后接名词、代词或动名词。通常和情态动词can/couldnot等连用.Ican’tstandTombecausehe’ssorude.我受不了汤姆，因为他这么粗鲁。Tomcan’tstandthepain.汤姆无法忍受痛苦。Shecan’tstandcold.她受不了寒冷。Hecouldnotstandbeingmadefunof.他无法忍受被人嘲弄。Iwon’tstandyourtalkingtomelikethat.我不能忍受你那样对我讲话。4.happen发生happen是不及物动词，它的用法常见的有如下几种情况：1.表示“某地(某时)发生了什么事”，常用“sth.+happen+地点/时间”这一结构来表达，此时主语应是事情。例如：Thestoryhappenedin2003.这个故事发生在2003年。Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那条街上发生了一起事故。2.表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”，要用“sth.+happen+tosb.”这一结构来表达。例如：Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorn