2020高考英语听力十大场景词汇精选.docx

2020高考英语听力十大场景词汇精选order点菜serve上菜tip小费change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon培根(腌肉)soup汤plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall大餐厅、食堂coffeeshop咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet自助餐二、邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount开一个帐户三、图书馆场景librarycard借书证borrow借入lend把…借给(借出去)bookshelf书架novel(长篇)小说sciencefiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊referencebook参考书;工具书;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款四、医院及健康场景aspirin阿司匹林emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感：have/catchacoldheadache头痛stomach-ache胃痛backache背痛腰痛sore-throat喉咙痛cough咳嗽fever发热Howisitgoing?Howareyou?回答好：I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.回答不好：Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.(注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。)五、电话场景operator接线员Extensionsixtwosix,please.请转626。Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。longdistancecall长途电话collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.请稍等一下I’llcallbacklater/again.我一会回电话Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.抱歉，你打错电话了。六、酒店场景makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结帐singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗?Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满Mealsincluded.包括饮食七、超速场景Speeding超速行驶MayIseeyourlicense,please?我可以看一下你的执照吗?Youwillbefinedby$20.你将被罚款20美元。八、购物场景store杂货店departmentstore百货商场shoppingcenter购物中心expensive,cheap商品论贵贱high,low价格论高低bargain便宜货popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行，时尚outoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货九、天气场景cloudy阴天overcast多云thunder打雷strong