人教版八年级英语下册unit3内容.docx

人教版八年级英语下册unit3内容一.重点单词rubbish[?r?b??]n.垃圾，废物takeouttherubbish倒垃圾fold[f??ld]v.对折，折叠mess[mes]n.混乱，脏乱，食堂throw[θr??]v.扔，投掷allthetime频繁，反复neither[?ni:??]pron.adv.二者都不;也不shirt[??:t]n.运动衫，衬衫assoonas一…就…，尽快pass[pɑ:s]v.前行，经过，批准borrow['b?r??]v.借，借用lend[lend]v.借给，借出finger[?fi?g?(r)]n.手指hate[he?t]v.憎恶，讨厌chore[t??:(r)]n.杂务，乏味的工作while[wail]conj.当...时候，而，然而snack[sn?k]n.小吃，点心，快餐stress[stres]n.精神压力，心理负担waste[we?st]v.浪费，消耗inorderto目的是，为了provide[pr?'vaid]v.提供，供给，供应anyway[?eniwei]adv.无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend[di?pend]v.取决于，依靠，依赖dependon依靠于develop[d??vel?p]v.发展，壮大，开发，研制independent[?indi?pend?nt]adj.独立自主的，不受约束的independence[??nd?'pend?ns]n.独立fair[f??]adj.公平的，公正的unfair[??n?fe?]adj.不公平的，有偏见的fairness[?fe?n?s]n.公正性，合理性since[s?ns]conj.因为，既然neighbor[?ne?b?]n.邻居takecareof照顾，处理ill[il]adj.生病的，有病的drop[dr?p]v.落下，跌落二.重点短语1.gooutfordinner出去吃饭2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看电影4.getaride搭车5.workon从事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干净整洁的8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldyour/theclothes叠衣服11.sweepthefloor扫地12.makeyour/thebed整理床铺13.cleanthelivngroom打扫客厅14.noproblem没问题15.welcomesb.欢迎某人16.comehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下19.comeover过来20.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步21.allthetime一直;总是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家务24.shoutback大声回应25.walkaway走开26.sharethehousework分担家务27.acomfortablehome一个舒适的家28.insurprise惊讶地29.getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西30.watchoneshow观看一个节目31.hangout闲逛32.passsb.sth.把某物传给某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄湿35.hatetodosth.讨厌做某事36.dochores做杂务37.helpsb.(to)do/withsth?帮助某人干某事38.bringatent带顶帐篷来39.buysomesnacks买些小吃40.gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会42.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事43.enoughstress足够的压力44.awasteoftime浪费时间45.inorderto为了46.getgoodgrades取得好成绩47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依赖;依靠49.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看51.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事三.重点句型1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?2.Ihavetodosomework.我必须干些活。3.CouldIuseyourcomputer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗?4.Shewon'tbehappyifsheseesthismess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5.Foro