英语高一必修一语法知识点汇总.docx

英语高一必修一语法知识点汇总Unit11.词组:addup合计addupto总计达add…to…把。。加到。。。里addto增加增添扩建2.calm…down平静下来3.havegotto不得不，必须4.beconcernedabout/for关心5.walkthedog遛狗cheat…of欺骗。。6.gothrough穿过完成用完通过仔细检查goahead同意某人的请求goby流逝7.setdown记下setup建立setoff出发引爆setouttodo=setaboutdoing着手做某事8.aseriesof一系列9.onpurpose故意地byaccident=chance偶然地10.inorderto=soasto为了目的是inorderthat=sothat11.atdusk在黄昏atdawn在黎明atmidnight在午夜atnoon在中午12.facetoface面对面13.nolonger=not…anylonger不再14.settledown安顿下来sufferfrom遭受,患病15.recoverfrom恢复,痊愈16.get/betiredof对…感到厌烦17.makealistof列清单18.pack…up装箱打包19.getalong/onwith与…相处,/进展20.fallinlove爱上21.begratefultosb.forsth.对某人因为某事表示感激22.joinin/takepartin/join/attend参加…加入23.makesb/sth+宾语补足语使…24.havesomething/little/nothingtodowith与..有关，与。。。无关25.it’sbecause…..+原因26.it’swhy….+结果27.dare+(to)do(实义动词)do(情态动词)敢28.ayearandahalf=oneandahalfyears一年半29.it’snopleasure+doingsth没有乐趣做。。。30.happentodosth碰巧做。。。31.havetrouble/difficultywithsb/(in)doingsth做某事有困难32.exactly的确如此notexactly不完全是33.findit+adj.+todosth发现做。。。很。。。34.makefriendswith与。。。交朋友35.swap…with与。。。交换36.itis/was+序数词time+that+hasdone/haddone….某人第几次做。。。事unit2词组:becauseof由于comeup上来;发生;提到;开庭comeupwith想起comein进来，进入comeon快点;开始;前进;开始工作comeout出来，发芽actually=infact=asamatteroffact=inreality实际上bebasedon在……的基础上atpresent现在makeuseofmakefull/gooduseof充分利用suchas例如playapart/rolein在……扮演角色recognize…as将……认成……、morethanone+谓语用单数不止一个的……、attheendof在……的末尾intheend最终atanend到头;结束，终止，耗尽voyage=tour=travel=journey旅行，旅途thaneverbefore比以往都更……、evenif/though虽然communicatewiththose+定语从句用who和某些人交流，交流的人们用定语从句修饰inhisforties在他的40多岁的时候theformerthelatter前者……后者……anumberof很多thenumberof……的数量makesense有意义对usage/use用途believeitornot信不信由你thereisnosuch+名词(不加冠词)没有这样的theway+inwhich/that/省略……的方式especially=specially尤其straightadj/adv笔直的，正直的unit3词组:prefertodo,ratherthando喜欢做……而不喜欢做wouldratherdo,thando喜欢做……而不喜欢做woulddo,ratherthando喜欢做……而不喜欢做fareVSfee费用eversince自从it’sis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句自……以来已经graduatefrom/in从……毕业befondof喜爱cutacross穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触cutup切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛cutdown砍倒careabout照顾carefor关心determinetodosth