2023年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题(含答案解析).pdf

2023年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。ChenDong,agreatastronaut,hasbecomethefirstChinesetostayinspaceformorethan200days.Thisisthe1timeChenhasexploredintospace,followinghisfirststayinTiangong-2,in2016.“Chenisalwaystryingto2mistakesanddoeseverythingperfectly.”saidJingHaipeng,oneofhisteammembers.Chenwasbornin1978inHenanProvince.Tobeaqualified（合格的）astronaut,hehadbeentrained3foryears.AndfinallyinMay,2010,he4China’sastronautteam.Asthe5ofthegroup,ChenhasledtheteamofShenzhou-14tocompletemanytasksoverthepastsixmonths.Forexample,theyhadthreespacewalks,didsomeexperimentsandevengaveascience6liketeacherstoallthestudents.Bytheendofthisyear,theChinesespacestationwillbefullycompleted.AlltheChinesehavewaitedsolongtoseethis7moment.“BuildingChina’sspacestationisalwaysthe8ofallChinesepeople,”Chensaid,“Weareso9toseethatthespacehomewillbecompletedinourhands.Wewill10ourspacestationtocarryoutmoresci-techexperiments,soastogetmoreachievementstoservetheworld.”1．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last2．A．avoidB．hideC．makeD．repeat3．A．comfortablyB．quietlyC．strictlyD．excitedly4．A．builtB．joinedC．supportedD．left5．A．partnerB．learnerC．travelerD．leader6．A．messageB．magazineC．movieD．class7．A．importantB．difficultC．dangerousD．common8．A．inventionB．discoveryC．dreamD．experience9．A．luckyB．nervousC．seriousD．worried10．A．getawaywithB．makegooduseofC．catchupwithD．taketheplaceof试卷，二、阅读单选Withanaveragesizeof19centimetersandanaverageweightofonly40grams,thelight-ventedbulbul(白头鹎)canbefoundinmanyAsiancountriesincludingSouthKoreaandVietnam.Recently,ithasmadeChinaitspreferredlivingplace.Thebulbulhasablackcrownwithwhitepatches(白斑)ontopandonbothcheeks(脸颊).Nearitsback,theblackcrownturnsintolightgrey.Thegreycolormixeswithdeepsmartgreenfeathersthatmakeitswingsbeautiful.Thethroatiswhitewhichturnsgreyoverthestomach.Thetailislongcomparedwithitswholebody,coveredindeepgreenfeathers.Thislovelybirdhasgotusedtolivinginthehumanenvironments.Itcanbefoundt