下半年catti初级口译复习题及答案.docx

下半年catti初级口译复习题及答案2017年下半年catti初级口译复习题及答案Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.workharderandpracticemore.yourhardworkingwillberewardedbygodoneday.godisequaltoeveryone!以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年下半年catti初级口译复习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!6.WenotepolicyactionsinEurope,theUnitedStatesandJapanaimedatreducingtail-risksintheworldeconomy.Someoftheseactionsproducenegativespillovereffectsonothereconomiesoftheworld.Significantrisksremainandtheperformanceoftheglobaleconomystillfallsbehindourexpectations.Asaresult,uncertaintyaboutstrengthanddurabilityoftherecoveryandthedirectionofpolicyinsomemajoreconomiesremainshigh.Insomekeycountriesunemploymentstaysunusuallyelevated,whilehighlevelsofprivateandpublicindebtednessinhibitgrowth.Insuchcircumstances,wereaffirmourstrongcommitmenttosupportgrowthandfosterfinancialstability.Wealsounderscoretheneedforappropriateactiontobetakenbyadvancedeconomiesinordertorebuildconfidence,fostergrowthandsecureastrongrecovery.6、我们注意到欧洲、美国和日本为减少世界经济尾部风险所采取的政策措施.其中的部分措施给世界其他经济体带来负面外溢效应.世界经济重大风险犹存,形势仍低于预期.在经济复苏的力度和持续性、主要经济体政策方向方面,不确定性依然很大.在一些重要国家,失业率居高不下,高企的私人和公共债务抑制了经济增长.在此情况下,我们重申关于支持增长和维护金融稳定的强烈承诺,并强调发达经济体需要采取适当措施以重建信心,促进增长并确保经济强劲复苏.7.CentralBanksinadvancedeconomieshaverespondedwithunconventionalmonetarypolicyactionswhichhaveincreasedgloballiquidity.Whilethismaybeconsistentwithdomesticmonetarypolicymandates,majorCentralBanksshouldavoidtheunintendedconsequencesoftheseactionsintheformofincreasedvolatilityofcapitalflows,currenciesandcommodityprices,whichmayhavenegativegrowtheffectsonothereconomies,inparticulardevelopingcountries.7、发达经济体的央行采取非常规货币政策,增加了全球流动性.这可能符合其国内货币政策的授权,但主要央行应避免此举带来加剧资本、汇率和大宗商品价格波动等预料之外的后果,以免对其他经济体特别是发展中国家经济增长带来负面影响.8.WewelcomethecoreobjectivesoftheRussianPresidencyintheG20in2013,inparticulartheeffortstoincreasedfinancingforinvestmentandensurepublicdebtsustainabilityaimedatensuringstrong,sustainable,inclusiveandbalancedgrowthandjobcreationaroundtheworld.WewillalsocontinuetoprioritizetheG20developmentagendaasavitalelementofglobaleconomicstabilityan