初一英语下册重点词语句型语法.doc

初一英语下册重点词语句型语法班别_____________姓名___________Unit5OurSchoolLifeTopic1Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?一、重点短语：1.onfoot步行go…onfoot=walk(to)…步行去…2.by+交通工具“乘坐…”bybus/bike/plane/train/subway/ship/boat/car3.takethebus=go…bybusrideabike=go…bybiketakethesubway=go…bysubway4.onweekdays在平日5.intheirfreetime在空闲时间6.havearest休息一下7.afterschool放学后afterclass下课后afterbreakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐后8.readbooks读书9.andsoon……等等10.listentomusic听音乐11.goswimming去游泳12.watchTV看电视13.do（one’s）homework做作业14.gotothezoo/park去动物园/公园15.onceaweek一周一次16.everyday每天17.haveclasses上课18.foralittlewhile一会儿19.gotobed上床睡觉20.havebreakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)吃早餐/午餐/晚餐22.attheschoolgate在校门口23.comeon快点、加油24.getup起床25.talkwith/tosb.与某人谈话26.atschool在学校、在上课27.gotoschool去上学二．语法：表时间频率的副词：常用于一般现在时never从来不seldom极少sometimes有时often经常usually常常always总是1.Inevergotoschoolbysubway.2.Iseldomwalktoschool.3.Mariasometimestakesthesubwayhome.4.LiXiangoftenridesabiketoschool.5.Weusuallygototheparkonfoot.6.Theyalwaysgotothezoobybus.7.Howoftendoyoucometothelibrary?Veryoften/Twiceaweek/Onceaweek/Everyday.三.重要句型1.HappyNewYear!Thesametoyou.2.Yournewbikelooksverynice.Thankyou.3.Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?Bybus/car/bike.Onfoot.4.It’stimeforclass.=It’stimetohaveclass.该是上课的时候了。5.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.笨鸟先飞。/捷足先登。6.Wehavenomoretime.我们没有更多的时间了。7.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.我早上上四节课，下午上两节8.Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.她九点四十五分睡觉。Topic2Heisrunningontheplayground.一．重点短语：1.makecards制作卡片2.ontheplayground在操场上3.inthelibrary在图书馆4.inthegym在体育馆5.ontheshelf在书架上（shelves复数）6.attheLostandFound在失物招领处7.cleantheroom打扫房间8.haveasoccergame举行足球比赛9.haveanEnglishclass上英语课10.writealetter写信11.someofhisphotos=somephotosofhis他的一些照片12.ontime准时/intime及时14.dobetterinsth在某方面做得较好15.puton穿、戴上、上演（代词it/them放在中间，名词中间或后面，putit/themon）16.showsb.around…带某人参观……二．语法：现在进行时态：构成“主语+be（is/am/are）+动词ing+其他”。表示正在进行或发生的动作。常与now=atthemoment现在、look看、listen听等连用。1.I’mlookingformypurse.2.Theyaren’tsleepingatthemoment.3.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.