2023年英语专四语法真题.pdf

综英专四真题

一、谓语动词

63.InhisplaysShakespeare_____hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.

（2023）

A.wouldmakeB.hadmadeC.madeD.makes

58.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat____intheroad

constructionproject.（2023）

A.ariseB.willarise?C.aroseD.havearisen

59.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe____impossibleto

comprehend.(2023)

A.hadfoundB.findsC.hasfoundD.wouldfind（2023）

60.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation,buthe______toquitandfinda

jobtosupporthisfamily.（2023）

A.hadhadB.hasC.hadD.wouldhave

54.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_________until

yesterday.(2023)

A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.came

55._________consciousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.(2023)
A.IwasandalwayswillbeB.Ihavetobeandalwayswillbe

C.IhadbeenandalwayswillbeD.Ihavebeenandalwayswillbe

56.Jack__fromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambeginningtoworryabouthis

safety.2023

A.hasbeenmissingB.hasbeenmissedC.hadbeenmissingD.wasmissed

2.Forsometimenow,worldleaders___outthenecessityforagreementonarms

reduction.2023

a.hadbeenpointingb.havebeenpointingc.werepointingd.pointed

二、非谓语动词：

非谓语动词–分词

逻辑主语与从句中动词旳积极与被动旳关系。

64.______atinhisway,thesituationdoesn'tseemsodesperate.（2023）

A.LookingB.LookedC.BeinglookedD.Tolook

55.Ifnot______withtherespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-tempered

andgrumblesallthetime.(2023)

A.beingtreatedB.treatedC.betreatedD.havingbeentreated

notcounting=notincluding不算（视为固定使用方法）

63.Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,______thespoiltones.(2023)
A.notcountingB.nottocountC.don'tcountD.havingnotcounted

65."Themanpreparingthedocumentsisthefirm’slawyer"hasallthe

followingpossiblemeaningsEXCEPT(2023)

A.themanwhohaspreparedthedocuments...B.themanwhohasbeen

preparingthedocuments...

C.themanwhoispreparingthedocuments...D.themanwhowillpreparethe

documents...

非谓语动词–动名词

62.Themeetingwasputoffbecausewe______ameetingwithoutJohn.(2023)

A.objectedhavingB.wereobjectedtohaving

C.objectedtohaveD.objectedtohaving

61.What'sthechanceof______ageneralelectionthisye