高中英语必修7Module 1 Basketball[TY]ppt1 (精品)-豆柴文库

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Unit1IntroductionQuestions:hoopCourt---theplayingarea
Hoop---thecircularmetalbandwhichisattachedtothebackboardandholdsthebasket
Basket---theropethroughwhichtheballmustpassinordertoscorepoints
Slamdunk---oneoftheshotswithwhichaplayercanscore
Referee---thepersonwhocontrolsthegame
Forward---anattackingplayer,whotriestoscorepoints
Guard---adefendingplayer,whotriestostoptheforwardsscoringMichaelJordan
Born:17thFebruary1963
Height:1.98m
NBAcareer:15seasons
(firstseason1984-1985)
Position:Guard
Games:1,072
Points:32,292
Recordholder:
1.Mostseasonsleadingscorer:10
2.consecutiveseasonsleadingscorer:7(1987-1993)
WiltChamberlain
Born:21stAugust1936
Died:12thOctober1999
Height:2.17m
NBAcareer:14seasons
(firstseason1959-1960)
Position:Centre
Games:1,045
Points:31,419
Recordholder:
1.MostPointsinaseason:4,029(1961-1962)
2.Consecutiveseasonsleadingscorer:7(1960-1966)
Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenbasketballandthesesports?Footballfootball(soccer)baseballVolleyballtennistennisChineseWomenVolleyballTeamhadeverwontheconsecutivefivechampionoftheworldcupofvolleyball.WiltChamberlainintheraceHeisoneofthegreatestbasketballathleticintheNBAhistory.YaomingisnotonlyanewstaramongthebasketballplayersbutalsotheonlyChineseathleticplayingbasketballintheNBA.AlltheChinesepeopleareveryproudofhisachievementinbasketballsports.YaomingintheraceThebasketballgamesisverypopularinAmerica,mostpeopleenjoywatchingtheNBAraceintheirsparetime.CompetitionbetweentheteamsintheNBACompetitionbetweentheteamsintheNBATheSlamDunkShowGrammar(1)Conversionaverage
在第一个句子中译为“平均”，词性为名词，而在第二个句子中则译为“平均为”，词性为动词。
虽然拼写是相同的，当词性却是不同的。这就是词性的变换。有些词在词性发生转变后，它的词义没有变化或相应转化为一个相近的词义。本单元出现的是名词与动词之间的词性转换，类似的词在本文中很多如：answer(答案n./回答v.)
change(变化n./转变,变成v.)
dream(梦想n./做梦,梦见v.)
question(问题n./怀疑,询问v.)
result(结果n./导致v.)
score(得分n./得分v.)
surprise(惊奇n./使惊奇v.)
win(胜利n./赢得v.)
work(工作n./使工作,起作用v.)
attack(进攻n./攻击v.)
end(结束n./结束,终止v.)
guard(护卫n./防守v.)
ThePearlHarbor(珍珠港)wasunderattackbyJapaneseArmyonDecember7th,1941.
日本军队于1941年12月7日对珍珠港进行了攻击。（名词）
Japanattack