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高考语法复习系列六1.情态动词的考点 1、can;may;mustshould;need等表示判断及 推测; 2、shall;should的特殊用法; 3、情态动词的应答策略; 4、对过去的判断或推测; 5、dare;need的用法特点。2.情态动词的用法特点 1)情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事 情,只表示期待或估计某事的发生。2)情态动词除ought和have外,后面只能接不带 to的不定式。3)情态动词没有人称,数的变化,即情态动词第 三人称单数不加-s。4)情态动词没有非谓语形式,即没有不定式,分 词,等形式。f.说明:needn’t表示“不必”;mustn’t表示“不准”;shan’t用在二、三人称中表示“坚决不准”,含有强烈的警告和命令的语气。shouldn’t表示“非常不可能”或“应该不会”。3.It’snearly7:00.Jack__behereatanymoment.(N1995) A.must B.need C.should D.can 4.Johnny,you_____playwiththeknife,you_____hurt yourself.(N1996) A.won’t,can’t B.mustn’t,may C.shouldn’t,must D.can’t,should5.----AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty? ----I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.(N2000) A.must B.would C.should D.might 6.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How_____itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?(2001上海春季) A.can B.should C.may D.must7.---IsJohncomingbytrain? ---Heshould,buthe______not.Helikesdrivinghiscar. (N2002) A.must B.can C.need D.may 8.---Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter. ---It_________truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere. (N2002北京) A.maynotbe B.won’tbe C.couldn’tbe D.mustn’tbeB.对过去动作或状态的推测 Tomoughtnotto_______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.(N1993) A.havetold B.tellC.betelling D.havingtold 2.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.(N1994) A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitout C.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout3.---Therewerealready5peopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell. ---It________acomfortablejourney.(N1995) A.can’tbe B.shouldn’tbe C.mustn’thavebeen D.couldn’thavebeen 4.Susan_______writtenareportlikethis.(1995上海) A.canhave B.mustn’thave C.can’thave D.oughttonothave5.Jack____yet,otherwisehewouldhavephonedme.(N97) A.mustn’thavearrived B.shouldn’thavearrived C.can’thavearrived D.needn’thavearrived 6.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork. ---Oh,didyou?You______withBarbara.(N1998) A.couldhavestayed B.couldstay C.wouldstay D.musthavestayed4.shall;should的特殊用法 1.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.(2

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