高一英语单词和词组的详解 (精品).ppt

单词和词组的详解Words&expressions1．recognize(1)toknowandremembersb.orsth.onehasseenbefore“见了某人或某物而认出”，是一时的动作，不可以和段时间状语连用，这一点与know不同。试比较：AssoonasIsawhim，Irecognizedhim．Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears．(2)toaccept承认认可
Theyrecognizedthenewgovernment.That’sarecognizedmethodofteaching
English.(3)beready/preparedtoadmit表示“意识到
自认”，后面接that从句.
Aftertheaccident,herecognizedthat
hewasnotfitforthework.2surely:certainly
Eg.Hewillsurelyfail.

3explainvt.explanationn.
Adictionaryexplainsthemeaningofwords.
explain+n.
Couldyouexplainwhyyouleft?
explain+clause
Note:explain不能接双宾语
T/F:
Explainusthispoint.
Isuggestedherawayout.
4．continue1)continue意为“继续、持续”，用于不中断的继续和中断后的继续。例如：Theraincontinuedtillthenextmorning．Iwillcontinuemywritingforanotheryear．2)continue后接不定式或动词-ing形式，意为“继续做某事”。例如：Hecontinuedreading／toreadwhenIenteredtheroom．3)Theroadcontinuesinstraightlinefor5
miles.
4)Didshecontinueaftersayingthat?5.jewellery(jewelry)是个集合名词，本身没有单复数之分。它是指所有珠宝首饰的总称，不作某一具体品种使用。
Eg.Jewelleryincludesmanyitems,suchas
ring,necklace,ear-ring,andsoon.

Eg.ajewel=apieceofjewewllery
Mymostfavorablejewelisafashion
diamondring.6.callon/upon是“访问、看望、拜访”的意思，常用于正式的社交或业务往来或进行短时访问（payashortvisit），后面接表示人的名词或人称代词的宾格.
Eg.Let‘sgoandcallonthepopstar．

TheycalledontheirteachersonTeachers’Day．

Thesalesmancallsonourcompanytwiceamonth.Dropin也表访问，常指“偶然来访”或“顺便看望”
PleasedropinonyourbrotherduringyourstayinShangHai.
Pleasedropinatourshopandhavealook.
interview多指记者的“采访，访谈”
PremierWenjiabaogaveaninterviewtothereporters.Notice：如果说“访问某地”时，则要用“callat”。
Eg.明天上午我去府上看望你，你有空吗？

Healwayscalledatourofficebeforehegotmarried．
7.lovely.美丽的，动人的，可爱的
Sheisalovelywoman.
It’alovelydaytoday.
令人愉快的，有趣的
Wehadalovelyholiday.
Whatalovelyjoke!
It’slovelyandwarmhere.
Sheisaslivelyasacat.
Theyhadalivelytime.8.bringback拿回来，使恢复
Eg.Mpsvotedagainstbringingbackthedeathpenalty.下议院
Hebroughtmebackinhiscar.
Theoldphotographbroughtbackmany
memories.
Aweekbytheseabroughtherbackto
health.bring相关短语:
bringabout
bringback
bringdown
bringforward
bringin
bringon
bringout
bringup9.dayan