基础医学专业英语单词汇总.doc

系统与局部解剖学
系解Aoticorifice主动脉口
Coronaryartery冠状动脉
Coronarysinus冠状窦
Aortacommoncarotidartery颈总动脉
ExternalcarotidA颈外动脉
SubclavianA锁骨下动脉
MaxillaryA上颌动脉
SuperficialtemporalA颞浅动脉
VertebralA椎动脉
InternalthoracicA胸廓内动脉
SuperiorthyroidA甲状腺上动脉
AxillaryA腋动脉
BrachialA肱动脉
RadialA桡动脉
UlnarA尺动脉
Superior(deep)palmararch掌浅(深)弓
Thoracicaorta胸主动脉
LeftgastricA胃左动脉
CommonhepaticA肝总动脉
SplenicA脾动脉
ObturatorA闭孔动脉
CephalicV头静脉
BasilicaV贵要静脉
BrachiocephalicV头臂静脉
ExternaliliacV髂外静脉
Inferiorvenacava下腔静脉
Hepaticportalvein肝门静脉
Menisci半月板
Obturatornerve闭孔神经
Superiormesentericartery肠系膜上动脉
Hypophysis垂体
Sacralplexus骶丛
Adductorbrevis短收肌
Commomperonealnerve腓总神经
Accessorynerve副神经
Metaphysic干骺端
Tendocalcaneus跟腱
Femoraltriangle股三角
Ulnarnerve尺动脉
Greatsaphenousvein大隐静脉
Secondaryportaloflive第二肝门
Gastrocnemius腓肠肌
Inguinaltriangle腹股沟三角
Celiactrunk腹腔干
Olive橄榄
Arcuateline弓状线
Bicepsbrachii肱二头肌
Phrenicocolicligament膈结肠韧带
Cricoidarch环状软骨
Tendinoussheath腱鞘
Sympathictrunk交感干
Cervicalplexus颈丛
Venousvalve静脉瓣
Subcostalnerve肋下神经
Pharyngealtonsil咽扁桃体
Thoracicduct胸导管
Coccyx尾骨
Greatercurvatureofstomach胃大弯
Omentalbursa网膜囊
Bipolarneuron双极神经元
striatedmuscle横纹肌
sinus窦
pectoralismagor胸大肌
diaphragm膈
inguinalligament腹股沟韧带
caudaequnia马尾
medullaoblongata延髓
rigeminal三叉神经
greatersplanchnicnerve内脏大神经
carpalcanal腕管
palmaraponeurosis掌腱膜
recotuterinepouch子宫直肠窝
poplitealfossa腘窝
costomediastinalrecess肋纵隔隐窝costodiaphragmaticrecess肋膈隐窝
carotidsheath颈动脉鞘
triangleofductusarteriosus动脉导管三角
cornea角膜
sclera巩膜
iris虹膜
pupil瞳孔
choroidmembrane脉络膜
retina视网膜
rodcell视杆细胞
conecell视锥细胞
lens玻璃体
sphincterpupillae瞳孔括约肌
dilatorpupillae瞳孔开大肌
ciliarybody睫状体
opticdisc视神经盘
maculalutea黄斑
tympaniccavity鼓室
bonylabyrinth骨迷路
cristaampullaris壶腹嵴
vestibule前庭
bonysemicircularcanals骨半规管
cochlea耳蜗
membraneouslabyrinth膜迷路
maculascoustic位觉斑
cochlearduct蜗管
graymatter灰质
whitematter白质
ganglion神经节
cervical,thoracic,lumber,sacralnerve(plexus)颈胸腰骶
phrenicnerve膈神经
brachialplexus臂丛
mediannerve正中神经
thoracodorsalnerve胸背神经
intercostalsnerves肋间神经
subcostalnerve肋下神经
femoralnerve股神经
pudendaln