英语介词省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件.pptx

介词的考点一.时间介词1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.
A.onB.inC.at
2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.
A.inB.onC.at
3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.
A.on,inB.at,inC.at,in
4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthen
havearest__noon.
A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at2.in+时间段在……之后（内），多用于未来时
after+时间段在……之后，多用于过去时
1.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___twoweeks.
A.forB.afterC.in
2.Ourmanagercameback___anhour.
A.inB.afterC.at
3.for+时段
since+时段+ago
since+时间点
since+普通过去时句子3.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe__here.
A.comeB.cameC.comes

4.Theoldmanhasbeenaway___twoyearsago.
A.inB.sinceC.for4.before在……之前
by到……时为止,不迟于……
1.Hewon’tcomeback___five.
A.beforeB.afterC.by
2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.
A.atB.byC.after
3.Wehadthreemeetings___last
Friday.
A.inB.beforeC.by二.地点介词2.above在……上方
below在……下方,是above反义词
1.Thetemperaturewillfall__zeroat
night.
A.belowB.aboveC.over
2.Suddenlythereisaloudvoice___
thetree.
A.belowB.aboveC.on
3.Thereisaclockonthewall.It’s
___theblackboard.
A.onB.inC.above4.Aroadis___ourcityandthereismuchtraffic___it.
A.on,overB.above,onC.over,on
5.Thesunrise___thehorizon(地平线).
A.onB.aboveC.over
注意:on接触平面
over在平面正上方，垂直
above在上方，既不接触也不垂直1.in在某范围之内
to在某范围之内
on与某地相邻、接壤
1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___the
northofAustralia.
A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in
2.Mongoliais___thenorthofChina.
A.inB.onC.to四.表方式、方法、伎俩3.Theteacheriswritingonthepaper__red
inkandtheblackboard___apieceofchalk.
A.with,withB.in,withC.with,in
4.Canyousayit___English?
A.inB.withC.by
5.Youcangetsomeinformation__the
computer.
A.inB.onC.by3.常见介词搭配
①It’sveryniceofyoutohelpme.
②It’sverygoodforyoutodoexercise.
③theanswer(key)tothequestion(lock)
④befamousfor
⑤befamousas
⑥bemadeof
⑦bemadefrom
⑧ontime
⑨intime介词使用方法口诀at山脚、门口、在当前，速、温、日落、价、关键。工具、和、同随with，含有、独立、就、原因。就……来说宾译主，对、有、方状、表细分。海、陆、空、车、偶、被by，单数、人类knowtoman。
this、that、tomorrow，yesterday，next、last、one。接年、月、季、星期、周，介词省略已习惯。over、under正上下，above、below则不然，若与数量词连用，混合使用亦无关。'beyond超出、无、不能，against靠着，对与反。besides，except分内外，among之内along沿。同类比较except，加fo