中医专业英语课后术语汉译英练习全部.docx

第一课
1.中国医药学traditionalChinesemedicine;TCM
2.中医基础理论basictheoryoftraditionalChinesemedicine
3.临床经验clinicalexperience
4.辨证论治treatmentbasedonsyndromedifferentiation
5.杂病miscellaneousdiseases
6.中药学Chinesepharmacy
7.四气五味fourpropertiesandfivetastes
8.针灸acupunctureandmoxibustion;acumox
9.古代中国哲学classicalChinesephilosophy
10.汗法sweatingtherapy;diaphoresis
11.下法purgation
12.吐法vomitingtherapy;emetictherapy
13.补土派theSchoolofReinforcingtheEarth
14.病因学etiology
15.方剂prescription;formula
16.医疗实践medicalpractice
17.治疗原则therapeuticprinciples
18.寒凉药物herbscoldandcoolinnature
19.滋阴降火nourishingyinandreducingfire
20.瘀血致病diseasescausedbybloodstasis
第二课
1.五脏fivezang-organs;fivezang-viscera
2.六腑sixfu-organs
3.经络系统systemofmeridiansandcollaterals
4.整体观念holism
5.有机整体organicwholeness
6.社会属性socialattribute
7.开窍(ofthefivezang-organs)openinto
8.生长化收藏sprout,grow,transform,ripenandstore
9.诊断学diagnostics
10.邪正关系relationshipbetweenpathogenicfactorsandhealthyqi
11.治疗学therapeutics
12.风寒感冒commoncoldduetowindandcold
13.同病异治differenttherapeuticmethodsusedtotreatthesamedisease
14.异病同治thesametherapeuticmethodusedtotreatdifferentdiseases
15.水液代谢平衡balanceofwatermetabolism
16.清心火clearingawayheartfire
17.疾病本质natureofdisease
18.以左治右treatingtheleftsideforcuringdiseaseslocatedontherightside
19.从阴引阳drawingyangfromyin
20.病在上者下取之treatingthelowerpartforcuringdiseaseslocatedontheupperpart
第三课
1.哲学概念philosophicalconcept
2.相互转化mutualtransformation
3.阴平阳秘balanceofyinandyang
4.阴阳转化transformationbetweenyinandyang
5.寒极生热extremecoldturningintoheat
6.病理变化pathologicalchanges
7.绝对偏盛absolutepredominance
8.病机总纲generalruleofpathogenesis
9.补其不足supplementingwhatitlacksof
10.祛风散寒eliminatingwindanddispersingcold
11.相互消长mutuallyinhibitingandpromoting
12.相互制约mutuallyinhibitingandrestraining
13.相互依存interdependence
14.阴胜则阳病excessofyinleadingtodeclineofyang
15.相反相成contraryandsupplementarytoeachother
16.有机整体organicwhole
17.阳损及阴impairmentofyanginvolvingyin
18.阴阳两虚deficiencyofbothyinandyang
19.虚寒证deficiencycoldsyndrome
20.潜阳熄风suppressingyangandelim