[7428]考研《英语一》嘉兴市2023年全真模拟试题含解析-豆柴文库

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考研《英语一》嘉兴市2023年全真模拟试题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Alandfreefromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply--allthesewereimportant1inhelpingEngland
tobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.2theywerenotenough.Something3wasneededtostarttheindustrial
process.That"somethingspecial"wasmen--4individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew5ofpower,andestablish
businessorganizationstoreshapesociety.
Themenwho6themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution7frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthem
were8inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa9scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch10Heisnot
necessarilyworking11thathisfindingscanbeused.
Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis12tryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaytrytosolvea
problemby13thetheories14scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror15ofhismethod,heisworkingto
obtaina16result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneofmanyotherobjectives.
Mostofthepeoplewho17themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwereboth
scientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad18ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions19a
groundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears20
1、A．casesB．reasonsC．factorsD．situations
2、A．ButB．AndC．BesidesD．Even
3、A．elseB．nearC．extraD．similar
4、A．generatingB．effectiveC．motivatingD．creative
5、A．originsB．sourcesC．basesD．discoveries
6、A．employedB．createdC．operatedD．controlled
7、A．cameB．arrivedC．stemmedD．appeared
8、A．lessB．betterC．moreD．worse
9、A．respectableB．practicalC．pureD．clever
10、A．happilyB．occasionallyC．reluctantlyD．accurately
11、A．nowB．andC．allD．so
12、A．seldomB．sometimesC．alwaysD．never
13、A．planningB．usingC．studyingD．applying
14、A．ofB．withC．toD．as
15、A．SpeakingB．ThinkingC．InsteadD．Regardless
16、A．singleB．soleC．specializedD．specific
17、A．proposedB．developedC．suppliedD．offered
18、A．littleB．muchC．someD．any
19、A．asB．ifC．becauseD．while