[8145]考研《英语一》杭州市西湖区2023年高分冲刺试题含解析-豆柴文库

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考研《英语一》杭州市西湖区2023年高分冲刺试题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenPrimeMinisterWinstonChurchillwasyoung,heattendedapublicschoolcalledHarrow.Hewasnota1student.Asa
matteroffact,he’dhavebeenthrownoutoftheschool,ifhehadn’tbeenthesonofafamousleader.However,he2hisstudy
atHarrow,wentontotheuniversity,andthenhadasuccessful3inthearmy.HelaterwaselectedPrimeMinisterand
broughtgreathonortoBritain.TowardtheendofhisperiodasPrimeMinister,hewas________toaddresstheyoungboysat
Harrow,hisold4Hegavethisshortbutmovingspeech:“Youngmen,nevergiveup.Nevergiveup!Nevergiveup!5!”
Manypeople________AbrahamLincolntobethegreatestpresidentofalltime.Yetitshouldbe6howmanyfailuresand
defeats7hisearlylife.Hegrewuponasmallfarm.Inthoseearlyyears,hisfamily8hadapennyandhehadonlyone
yearof________education.In1832,helosthisjob.In1833he9inbusiness.In1835,thewomanheloveddied.In1843he
was10whenhetriedtoentertheCongress(国会).
In1856,hewasdefeatedinthe________forvicepresident.Inspiteofthese,hedidn’t11,andhewaselectedPresidentof
theUSin1860.
Personalhistory,education,situation—noneofthesecan12astrongspirit.Someoftheworld’sgreatestpeople
have________hugeproblemsanddifficultiesatsometimeintheirlives,butthey’vegoneontodo13deeds.Buryhiminthe
snowsofValleyForge,andyouhaveaGeorgeWashington.Makeamusicalgenius________tohear,andyouhaveaLudwig
vanBeethoven.Callhim________tolearn,andwritehimoffasstupid,andyouhaveanAlbertEinstein.
1、A．cleverB．lazyC．famousD．good
2、A．abandonedB．supportedC．completedD．appreciated
3、A．fightB．careerC．speechD．movement
4、A．invitedB．orderedC．forcedD．informed
5、A．familyB．schoolC．centreD．hometown
6、A．AlwaysB．SometimesC．OnceD．Never
7、A．ignoreB．wantC．senseD．consider
8、A．forgivenB．forgottenC．rememberedD．blamed
9、A．respectedB．servedC．markedD．spared
10、A．usuallyB．hardlyC．fairlyD．merely
11、A．regularB．specialC．extraD．royal
12、A．appearedB．openedC．succeededD．fai