中国地质大学(北京)考博英语翻译真题解析 (2)-豆柴文库

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中国地质大学（北京）考博英语翻译真题解析
ChinareinsineconomicexpansionChina'sgrowthinfixed-asset
investmentanditsmoneysupplyslowedconsiderablyinAugust，
providingfirmevidencethatthegovernment'stighteningmeasures
werereininginthecountry'srapideconomicexpansion.
Urbanfixed-assetinvestmentinAugustrose21.5percent
comparedwithayearago，amarkedslowdownfromthe30.5percent
expansionfromJanuarythroughJulyandtheslowestforasinglemonth
sinceDecember2004.M2，thebroadindicatorformoneysupply，rose
17.9percentlastmonthcomparedwith18.4percentinJulyandJune.
China'seconomyhasbeengrowingatarecordpace，expandingby
11.3percentinthesecondquarter.Beijingofficialsandmany
economistsareconcernedthatsuchgrowthratesarenotsustainable
inthelongerterm.
Thelatesteconomicdata，whichwerereleasedbyQiuXiaohua，
commissionerofChina'sNationalBureauofStatistics，suggest
Beijinghasbeenabletocontrolexcessivelendingandinvestmentto
sectorssuchasrealestatethatareespeciallyatriskof
overheating.
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Beijingisusingacombinationofmonetaryandadministrative
controlsinitsattemptstomoderategrowth.SincelateApril，
China'scentralbankhastwiceraisedbenchmarklendingratesandbank
reserverequirements.YesterdayitalsomoppeduparecordRmb225bn
($28.3bn)initsregularopenmarketoperations.
SuNing，thedeputycentralbankgovernor，saidthisweekat
aninternationalconferenceinBeijingthatthecountry'smoney
supplywasslowingdramaticallyasaresultofthesemeasures.
Atthesametime，China'sleadersaretryingtocontrol
unnecessaryproduction-forinstancebylimitinglandrightsand
enforcingenvironmentalstandardsinkeyindustriessuchassteel，
cementandautomobiles.
Beijingisalsoworriedaboutoverlendingtourbanproperty
projects，includingresidences，officesandindustrialparks，and
thethreatitcouldleadtoartificiallyhighpricesandexcess
supply.




www.kaobo100.com中国考博辅导首选学校
Whiletryingtotempercreditandinvestmentgrowth，Beijingis
alsoattemptingtostimulateconsumerspending，sinceitbelieves
astrongmiddleclasswill