[7012]考研《英语一》上饶市铅山县2023年高分冲刺试卷含解析-豆柴文库

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考研《英语一》上饶市铅山县2023年高分冲刺试卷
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Anewstudyfoundthatinner-citykidslivinginneighborhoodswithmoregreenspacegainedabout13%lessweightovera
two-yearperiodthankidslivingamongmoreconcreteandfewertrees.Such1tellapowerfulstory.Theobesityepidemic(流
行病)beganinthe1980s,andmanypeoplebelieveincreasedportionsizesandinactivityareto2,butthatcan'tbe
everything.FastfoodsandTVshavebeen3usforalongtime."Mostexpertsagreethatthechangeswere4tosomething
intheenvironment,"sayssocialepidemiologistThomasGlassofTheJohnsHopkinsBloombergSchoolofPublicHealth.That
somethingcouldbea5ofthegreen.
Thenewresearch,6intheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,isn'tthefirsttoassociategreenerywithbetterhealth,
butitdoesgetusclose7identifyingwhatworksandwhy.Atitsmoststraightforward,agreenneighborhood8means
moreplacesforkidstoplay–whichis9sincetimespentoutdoorsisoneofthestrongestcorrelates(相关的事物)of
children'sactivitylevels.Butgreenspaceisgoodforthemind10:researchbyenvironmentalpsychologistshasshownthatit
hascognitive（认知的）11forchildrenwithattention-deficitdisorder.Inonestudy,justreading12inagreensetting
improvedkids'symptoms.
13tograssyareashasalsobeenlinkedto14stressandalowerbodymassindex(体重指数)amongadults.Andan15
of3,000Tokyoresidentsassociatedwalkablegreenspaceswithgreaterlongevity(长寿)amongseniorcitizens.
Glasscautionsthatmoststudiesdon't16proveacausallinkbetweengreennessandhealth,butthey'reneverthelesshelping
spuraction.InSeptembertheU.S.HouseofRepresentatives17thedelightfullynamedNoChildLeftInsideActto
encouragepublicinitiativesaimedatexposingkidstotheoutdoors.
Findinggreenspaceisnot18easy,andyoumayhavetoworkabittogetyourfamilyalittlegrassandtrees.Ifyouliveina
suburboracitywithgoodparks,take19ofwhat'sthere.Yourchildreninparticularwillloveit–andtheirbodiesandminds
willbe20toyou.
1、A．findingsB．essaysC．assumptionsD．abstracts
2、A．scoldB．blameC．chargeD．criticize
3、A．amongB．alongC．besideD．