[8149]考研《英语一》松滋市2023年模拟试题含解析.pdf

考研《英语一》松滋市2023年模拟试题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Communicationisanimportantpartofanyrelationship.Manyofusare1toshareourexperiencesoremotionswithour
friends.Butwhenit'sourturntolenda(n)2,wesoonbecomeboredorareshortofideaonhowto3andofferadvice.
That'sbecauseofwhatresearcherscall"listenerburnout（倦怠）”．Afriendmighttalktous4oftencomplainingaboutthe
same5problems.Whenweofferquickadviceto6thesituation,wemaybeunconsciouslytryingto7urselvesfrom
bumout.However,goodlisteners8theirnaturaltendencytosolvetheother'sproblemshurriedlyandtokeepthe
conversationbrief.
Tobeagood9，youneedtouse"activelistening".Itstartswiththereal10tohelpothersandthinkthroughtheir
feelings.Don't11things.Youcanstartbyputtingyourphone12andsittingclosetoyourfriend.Letyourfacial
expressions13一whatheorsheissaying14youareabletofullyunderstand,acknowledgetheotherperson's15by
reflectingthemback:"Thatmustbereallyhardforyou.”Use16wordsorevensoundssuchas“yes”，"right”,and"hmm"”to
17theotherpersontocontinue.
0fcourse,a18canbeextremelyhardiftheotherpersonistoocritical.Butdon'tgetdefensive.Effectivelistenersdon't19
negativecriticism.Instead,theylistenandunderstandwhatthepersonlstryingtoconvey20responding.
1、A．afraidB．hesitantC．shyD．eager
2、A．shoulderB．handC．earD．eye
3、A．respondB．explainC．argueD．quit
4、A．aimlesslyB．endlesslyC．deliberatelyD．cautiously
5、A．difficultB．oldC．acuteD．sensitive
6、A．fixB．discussC．createD．describe
7、A．forgiveB．protectC．discourageD．prevent
8、A．followB．displayC．formD．overcome
9、A．readerB．partnerC．listenerD．speaker
10、A．demandB．habitC．desireD．ability
11、A．skipB．rushC．overlookD．postpone
12、A．awayB．offC．outD．up
13、A．recordB．restrictC．reflectD．replace
14、A．WhetherB．SinceC．WhileD．If
15、A．suggestionsB．purposesC．responsesD．feelings
16、A．bigB．toughC．strongD．shone
17、A．forceB．remindC．encourageD．convince
18、A．conversationB．suggestionC．problemD．lecture
19、A．giveupB．makeupC．leaveoutD．blockout
20、A．afterB．