[9710]西藏拉萨市2023年考研《英语一》统考试题含解析.pdf

西藏拉萨市2023年考研《英语一》统考试题
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
Insomecities,workholism（废寝忘食工作）issocommonthatpeopledon’tconsideritunusual.Theyacceptthelifestyleas
1.GovernmentworkersinWashington,D．C．,2,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothis
becausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausethey3to.Workholismcanbea4problem.Becausetrueworkaholicswould
ratherworkthandoanythingelse,they5havenoideaofhowtorelax;thatis,theymightnot6movies,sports,orother
typesofentertainment.Mostofall,they7tositanddonothing.Thelivesofworkaholicsareusuallystressful,andthis
tensionandworrycancause8problemssuchasheartattacksandstomachdiseases.9,typicalworkaholicsdon’tpay
muchattentiontotheirfamilies.Theirmarriagesmayendin10astheyspendlittletimewiththeirfamilies.
Isworkholism11dangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhowork12understress.Somestudiesshowthat
manyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinwork.Theyfeel13issopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.
Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentarethesamething.Theirjobs14themwithachallenge;thiskeepsthem
busyandcreative.
15doworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveral16towork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewith
paychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffers17financialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence;theyhavea
feelingofsatisfaction18theyhaveproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay“I19it”.Psychologists
claimthattheirworkgivespeopleanidentity.Aftertheytakepartinwork,they20asenseofselfandindividualism.
1、A．strangeB．boringC．pleasantD．normal
2、A．forexampleB．ontheotherhandC．what’smoreD．afterall
3、A．agreeB．promiseC．dareD．want
4、A．slightB．seriousC．obviousD．difficult
5、A．stillB．probablyC．certainlyD．mostly
6、A．affordB．enjoyC．watchD．allow
7、A．dreamB．decideC．intendD．hate
8、A．physicalB．culturalC．socialD．mental
9、A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．AnywayD．Besides
10、A．happinessB