[984]2023年拉萨市城关区考研《英语一》模拟预测试卷含解析-豆柴文库

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2023年拉萨市城关区考研《英语一》模拟预测试卷
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Whystudyhistory?
Peopleliveinthepresent.Theyplanforthe1.History,however,isthestudyofthepast.Givenallthe2and
pressuresthatcomefromlivinginthepresentand3whatisyettocome,whybotherwithwhathasbeen?Givenallthe
availablebranchesofknowledge,whyinsist-asmost4systemsdo-onhistory?Andwhyurgemanystudentstostudy
evenmorehistorythantheyare5to?
Anysubjectofstudyneeds6:supportersmustexplainwhyitisworth7.Likemostwidelyaccepted8,history
attractspeoplewhosimply9theinformationandmodesofthoughtinvolved.Butforpeoplewhoarelessinterestedinthe
subjectandmore10aboutwhytheyshouldbotherwithit,aclearerexplanationofitspurposeisrequired.
11donotperformhearttransplants,improvehighwaydesign,orarrestcriminals.Inasocietythatquitecorrectly
expectseducationtoserve12purposes,history’sfunctionscanseemmoredifficultto13thanthoseofengineeringor
medicine.Historyisinfactveryuseful,actually14,buttheproductsofhistoricalstudyareoftenless15andimmediate
thanthoseofothersubjects.
Historyhelpsusunderstandpeople,societiesandhowthey16.Forexample,howcanwe17pastwars(andfuture
threats)withoutusinghistoricalmaterials?Unfortunately,majoraspectsofasociety’soperationcannotbesetupasprecise
experiments.18,historymustserve,howeverimperfectly,asour19,helpingusunderstandwhoweareandwhywedo
whatwedo.This,fundamentally,iswhywecannot20history.
1、A．processB．resultC．futureD．environment
2、A．causesB．demandsC．choicesD．orders
3、A．avoidingB．fearingC．celebratingD．anticipating
4、A．financialB．socialC．educationalD．political
5、A．requiredB．invitedC．forcedD．permitted
6、A．directionB．explorationC．justificationD．revolution
7、A．assessmentB．attentionC．expectationD．mention
8、A．subjectsB．conceptsC．topicsD．concerns
9、A．provideB．receiveC．shareD．like
10、A．doubtfulB．worriedC．thoughtfulD．certain
11、A．SupportersB．HistoriansC．AudiencesD．Teachers
12、A．publicB．multipleC．differentD．useful
13、A．defineB．exp